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. 2021 Jul 20;44(11):1771–1777. doi: 10.1007/s00270-021-02920-3

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics, perioperative, and postoperative data of the study patients

PAE (n = 27) TURP (n = 27) p-value
Baseline characteristics, mean(SD)
 Age, years 72.11 (6.86) 72.26 (5.41) 0.925
 Prostate volume, ml 75.27 (43.17) 77.91 (42.10) 0.847
 PSA, ng/mL 4.32 (3.62) 5.87 (10.35) 0.484
 Qmax, mL/s 7.23 (2.27) 7.13 (2.33) 0.900
 IPSS, score 25.56 (5.18) 26.10 (6.23) 0.778
 Length of follow-up, days 49.00 (58.90) 67.33 (32.96) 0.018
Peri operative data
Anesthesia, n (%)
 General 1 (3.70)
 Spinal 26 (96.30)
 Local 27 (100.0)
Procedure time, min; mean (SD) 143.70 (50.95) 74.81 (21.50)  < 0.001
Length of hospital stay, days; mean(SD) 1.00 (0.00) 1.67 (1.07) 0.003
Complications during the hospitalization, n (%)
 Clavien grade II 0 (0) 2 (100) 0.25
Postoperative data
 Mean length of the follow n (%) 376.33 (22.76) 360.00 (23.04) 0.003
 Complications during the follow-up 17 47  < 0.0011
  Clavien grade I 5 (29.41) 27 (57.45)
  Clavien grade II 12 (70.59) 19 (40.43)
  Clavien grade III 1 (2.03)

1mid-p exact test

Abbreviations: PAE = prostatic artery embolization; TURP = transurethral resection of the prostate; SD = standard deviation