Skip to main content
. 2020 Jun 26;36(4):533–551. doi: 10.1007/s10869-020-09700-9

Table 3.

Descriptive statistics and correlations for the study variables

Variable M SD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
1. Age 37.67 9.00
2. Gender 1.53 0.50 − .14**
3. Organizational tenure (years) 6.07 5.67 .42** − .12*
4. Tenure with the supervisor (years) 2.95 2.28 .22** − .10* .34**
5. Laissez-faire leadership (T1) 2.36 1.11 .10* .07 .09 .08 (.93)
6. Relational self-concept (T1) 4.46 0.52 .03 .12* − .03 .02 − .04 (.71)
7. Individual self-concept (T1) 2.91 0.92 − .23** − .14** − .06 − .03 .10* − .03 (.82)
8. Collective self-concept (T1) 4.18 0.62 .14** .04 .00 .04 .01 .27** .05 (.77)
9. LMX-Contribution (T1) 3.78 0.86 .02 − .07 .05 .13** − .23** .16** .08 .34** (.79)
10. LMX-Affect (T1) 3.50 1.07 − .02 .01 − .01 − .05 − .50** .09 .00 .09 .41** (.90)
11. LMX-Loyalty (T1) 3.53 1.07 − .10* − .03 − .03 .00 − .58** .06 .03 .06 .40** .68** (.91)
12. LMX-Professional respect (T1) 3.47 1.17 − .09 − .01 − .08 .01 − .49** .07 .06 .16** .50** .57** .54** (.94)
13. AOC (T1) 3.23 1.03 .06 − .08 .15** .09 − .16** .09 .04 .40** .37** .22** .22** .30** (.93)
14. LMX-Contribution (T2) 3.55 0.91 .07 − .21** .08 .16* − .22** .04 .07 .10 .60** .32** .23** .40** .23** (.80)
15. LMX-Affect (T2) 3.49 1.12 − .08 .05 − .07 − .04 − .45** .00 .00 .04 .40** .78** .57** .51** .15* .43** (.91)
16. LMX-Loyalty (T2) 3.44 1.11 − .14 .04 − .04 .01 − .49** .02 .04 − .05 .27** .57** .72** .40** .10 .32** .71** (.90)
17. LMX-Professional respect (T2) 3.39 1.19 .00 − .04 − .12 .03 − .47** − .01 .04 .06 .41** .45** .39** .76** .16* .46** .56** .51** (.95)
18. AOC (T3) 3.19 0.99 − .12 − .02 .21* .08 − .15 .18* − .06 .25** .23* .13 .14 .32** .73** .36** .17 .24** .21* (.93)

Correlations are based on the data available at a given time: T1 N = 449, T2 N = 182, T3 N = 120. For gender, 1 = male, 2 = female. T1, time 1; T2, time 2; T3, time 3; LMX, leader-member exchange; AOC, affective organizational commitment. Cronbach’s alphas are reported in parentheses along the diagonal

*p < .05; **p < .01