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. 2021 Sep 9;81(15):1781–1786. doi: 10.1007/s40265-021-01594-y

Features and properties of odevixibat

Alternative names Bylvay; A4250
Class Acetamides, butyric acids, hepatoprotectants, small molecules, sulfones, thiazepines
Mechanism of action Sodium-bile acid cotransporter inhibitors
Route of administration Oral
Pharmacodynamics Selectively and reversibly inhibits the ileal BA transporter; reduces BA levels in serum/plasma by reducing BA reuptake in the distal ileum and increasing colon clearance of BAs
Pharmacokinetics Minimal absorption and metabolism; eliminated mainly via the faeces; half-life ≈ 2.5 h
Most frequent adverse events Diarrhoea, increased hepatic enzymes (including alanine transferase and aspartate transferase), increased blood bilirubin, increased international normalized ratio
ATC codes
 WHO ATC code A05A-X05 (odevixibat)
 EphMRA ATC code A5A (bile therapy and cholagogues)
Chemical name (S)-2-((R)-2-(2-((3,3-dibutyl-7-(methylthio)-1,1-dioxido-5-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrobenzo[f][1,2,5]thiadiazepin-8-yl)oxy)acetamido)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamido)butanoic acid

BA bile acid