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. 2021 Jul 5;20(7):927–938. doi: 10.1007/s43630-021-00071-5

Table 1.

Comparison of experimental and theoretical optical and electrochemical properties

iso-I Solvent λmax [nm] Attenuation at λmax E1/2 [V] (V vs Fc/Fc+) Exciton binding energycalc. [eV]
Exp Calc fcalc εexp [M−1 cm−1]
25 Toluene 508 508 0.1422 2882
MeCN 503 508 0.1366 2596 − 1.12a 4.30
MeOH 512 526 0.0932 1936
27 Tolueneb 400 449 0.1733 12,006
MeCNb 396 451 0.1655 10,865 − 1.01a 4.18
MeOHb 402 459 0.2239 13,313
30 Toluene 484 492 0.1748 4962
MeCN 485 497 0.1496 5277 − 1.13 4.30
MeOH 494 504 0.1650 4046
31 Toluene 485 490 0.1999 3985
MeCN 482 493 0.1712 3501 − 1.11 4.69
MeOH 483 497 0.174 2783
35 Toluene 487 486 0.1995 4689
MeCN 483 490 0.1783 4773 − 1.15a 4.64
MeOH 482 497 0.1821 2780
36 Toluene 474 487 0.3019 9935
MeCN 472 487 0.2727 10,695 − 0.90 4.82
45 Toluene 484 482 0.3967 5105
MeCN 478 487 0.1884 4208 − 1.16a 4.74
MeOH 481 496 0.1870 4473
46 Toluene 489 496 0.1492 5198
MeCN 483 501 0.1286 4440 − 1.19 4.63
MeOH 485 509 0.1256 4067
47 Toluene 493 501 0.1594 4154
MeCN 493 507 0.1361 3784 − 1.20 4.56
MeOH 495 515 0.1330 3671

The experimentally obtained λmax and the corresponding molar attenuation coefficient (εexp) are compared to the calculated S0 → S1 transition properties at the TD-PBE0/cc-pVDZ level of theory. The value of E1/2 obtained by cyclic voltammetry in acetonitrile are referenced versus Fc/Fc+. The exciton binding energy was obtained from the analysis of obtained data with the Multiwfn software. A complete list of computed optical and electrochemical data can be found in the SI

aDetermined from computational results, corrected by the parametrisation scheme described below

bλmax as S0S2 transition band, since the S0S1 transition does not build up to a local maximum, leading to a formal increased error