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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Support Care Cancer. 2021 Jun 30;29(12):7913–7924. doi: 10.1007/s00520-021-06356-w

Table 3.

Cancer care coordinators (CCCs) and long-term physical HRQoL score unadjusted and adjusted means

PROMIS Physical Scorea
N=365 Unadjusted Mean (SE) ANOVA p-value Multivariable-adj. mean, (95% CI) p-value
Cancer Care Coordinator p=0.095 p=0.118
 No/Don’t Know 68 49.7 (1.1) 46.0 (42.0–50.0)
 CCC 297 51.6 (0.5) 47.8 (44.2–51.3)
Age Groupb p=0.727 p=0.752
 Under 65 175 51.4 (0.7) 47.0 (43.5–50.6)
 65 and Over 190 51.1 (0.7) 46.7 (42.9–50.6)
Annual Household Income p<0.001 p=0.007
 Less than $35,000 56 48.0 (1.0) 44.5 (40.4–48.5)
 $35,001 – $50,000 43 48.6 (1.4) 44.2 (40.0–48.5)
 $50,001 – $75,000 67 52.7 (0.8) 47.7 (43.7–51.6)
 $75,001 – $100,000 55 52.8 (1.0) 47.9 (43.7–52.0)
 Greater than $100,000 61 55.6 (1.0) 48.8 (44.8–52.9)
 Prefer not to answer or Missing 83 49.3 (1.1) 48.3 (44.5–52.1)
Employment Status p<0.001 p=0.010
 Employed for Wages 126 53.1 (0.7) 49.1 (45.0–53.2)
 Self-employed 29 53.3 (1.2) 49.0 (44.6–53.4)
 Retired 159 51.2 (0.6) 47.0 (43.3–50.6)
 Unemployed or Missing 51 46.0 (1.7) 42.4 (37.9–46.9)
Insurance at Diagnosis p=0.003 p=0.401
 Private/Employer 200 51.8 (0.6) 46.0 (42.2–49.9)
 Medicaid, Medicare, or Other Gov. 127 51.8 (0.7) 47.5 (43.6–51.3)
 Uninsured or Missing 38 46.9 (2.0) 47.1 (42.1–52.2)
Health Literacy Level p<0.001 p=0.001
 Low (score ≤12) 75 48.2 (1.1) 44.8 (40.8–48.8)
 Medium (13≤ score ≤14) 105 49.4 (1.0) 46.9 (43.3–50.6)
 High (score =15) 185 53.5 (0.5) 48.9 (45.1–52.7)
Race p<0.001 p=0.001
 White 357 51.6 (0.4) 51.1 (48.4–53.8)
 Non-White 8 41.5 (3.6) 42.7 (37.1–48.2)
AJCC Stage p=0.002 p=0.712
 I 143 52.2 (0.6) 47.5 (43.6–51.4)
 II 119 52.2 (0.8) 47.4 (43.5–51.3)
 III/IV 77 48.0 (1.2) 46.1 (42.3–50.0)
 Unknown 26 50.3 (1.8) 46.5 (41.5–51.5)
Treatment Summary p=0.001 p=0.038
 Surgery Only 146 53.1 (0.7) 48.7 (44.8–52.5)
 Surgery and CRT 50 48.5 (1.3) 44.9 (40.8–49.0)
 Surgery and Chemo 44 48.1 (1.2) 45.7 (41.3–50.1)
 Surgery and Radiation 60 51.6 (1.0) 48.2 (44.1–52.3)
 Other 65 51.1 (1.3) 47.0 (43.1–50.8)
Current BMIc p=0.002 p=0.002
 Under-Normal Weight (Under 24.9) 67 53.2 (1.0) 49.2 (45.1–53.2)
 Overweight (25.0 – 29.9) 135 52.4 (0.7) 46.5 (42.7–50.3)
 Obese (Over 30.0) 159 49.5 (0.7) 45.0 (41.4–48.5)
Charlson Comorbidity p=0.697 p=0.992
 Zero 347 51.3 (0.5) 46.9 (43.7–50.1)
 Greater than zero 18 50.5 (2.0) 46.9 (42.2–51.5)
Hospital NCI Designation p=0.058 p=0.109
 NCI-Designated Cancer Center 40 54.3 (1.5) 47.8 (43.6–52.0)
 Not NCI-Designated 309 50.9 (0.5) 45.2 (42.0–48.4)
 Missing 16 52.0 (1.8) 47.6 (42.2–53.1)
a

3 missing PROMIS physical score. Least square means, F tests, and p-values are from a multivariable linear model adjusted for the variables in the table.

b

Current age (at the time of the survey).

c

4 missing BMI.