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. 2021 Oct 14;12:712317. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.712317

Figure 3.

Figure 3

The possible targets of Centella asiatica as neuroprotection in hypoxia-induced neuroinflammation – the pathophysiology of AD. We propose several targets for Centella asiatica (CA) which (1) suppresses the formation of Aβ plaques (2) inhibits or suppresses the dysregulation of calcium homeostasis (3) attenuates the effect of Aβ plaques formation towards the dysregulation of calcium homeostasis, oxidative stress and neuroinflammation and (4) attenuates the activation of NF-κβ signalling pathway as well as enhances the activation of Nrf2 signalling pathway, resulting in neuroprotection.