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. 2021 Oct 14;9:753715. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2021.753715

TABLE 8.

Summary of the in vivo testing methods.

Testing methods Testing subject and site Properties to be evaluated References
Animal testing Femur of the dog Cell attachment and morphology Lee et al. (2009)
Goat metatarsus Implant stability Li et al. (2016)
Dorsi muscle of Yorkshire pigs Strength of the implanted scaffolds Woodard et al. (2007)
Skull bone of the New Zealand White rabbits Combined bone and scaffold volume Simon et al. (2007)
Human trial Patella, proximal phalanx of the thumb, ulna Bone regeneration Sotome et al. (2016)