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. 2021 Oct 13;5(10):e25772. doi: 10.2196/25772

Table 3.

Covariance parameters for the interactive effect of condition and time (study day) predicting daily self-reported stress.

Parameter Estimate (SE) Z valuea P value
Intercept 0.513 (0.192) 2.68 .004
Covariance (I,S)b −0.006 (0.005) −1.18 .24
Study day 0.000 (0.000) 2.20 .01
Residual (VCc) 0.556 (0.029) 19.19 <.001

aThe Z value represents the test value of the z distribution on which statistical significance is determined for this analysis.

bCovariance between the random parameters for intercept and slope in the multilevel model.

cVC: variance component (method for structuring the covariance matrix).