Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Real Datos Espacio. 2021 May-Aug;12(2):90–105.

Table 2.

Average scores for cognitive tasks in the 2001, 2003, 2012, and 2015 observation waves of the Mexican Health and Aging Study by imputation status

Observation Wave
2001 (n=13,962) 2003 (n=12,495)
Task, mean (SD) Total Non-imputed Imputed p-value Total Non-imputed Imputed p-value
Immediate word recall 4.76 (1.29) 4.77 (1.25) 4.37) (1.92 <0.01 4.37 (1.49) 4.38 (1.48) 4.03 (1.76) <0.01
Delayed word recall 5.13 (1.86) 5.15 (1.85) 4.65 (2.01) <0.01 4.31 (1.88) 4.32 (1.88) 3.92 (2.08) <0.01
Copy figure 1.55 (0.73) 1.65 (0.65) 0.65 (0.88) <0.01 1.62 (0.65) 1.66 (0.62) 1.35 (0.78) <0.01
Copy figure, delay 0.73 (0.81) 0.78 (0.82) 0.29 (0.62) <0.01 0.76 (0.81) 0.79 (0.81) 0.54 (0.76) <0.01
Visual scanning 24.77 (15.9) 26.36 (15.4) 9.44 (12.2) <0.01 24.17 (15.97) 25.18 (15.9) 11.39 (15.4) <0.01
Date naming --- --- --- --- 2.45 (0.89) 2.45 (0.89) 2.50 (0.57) 0.95
Animal naming --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Counting backwards --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Serial 7s --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
*Total score 36.9 (18.2) 39.4 (17.2) 19.5 (15.0) <0.01 37.7 (18.8) 40.2 (17.9) 23.8 (17.7) <0.01

p-values for independent t-tests comparing the average scores for each task between participants with non-imputed and imputed responses.

*

Participants who had missing data for one or more cognitive tasks were classified as missing for the total score.