Table 1.
Sample description
| Baseline study demographics | |
|---|---|
| N | 55 | 
| Age: M (SD) | 51 (14) | 
| Veteran N (%) | 39 (71%) | 
| Sexual assault related PTSD N (%) | 18 (33%) | 
| Combat related PTSD N (%) | 16 (29%) | 
| Male N (%) | 36 (65%) | 
| Ethnicity: | |
| African American N (%) | 15 (28%) | 
| Caucasian N (%) | 23 (43%) | 
| Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander N (%) | 2 (4%) | 
| American Indian/Alaska Native N (%) | 6 (11%) | 
| Asian N (%) | 2 (4%) | 
| Mixed N (%) | 3 (6%) | 
| Decline-to-state N (%) | 4 (7%) | 
| Comorbid medical conditions | |
| Parkinson’s N (%) | 0 (0%) | 
| Alzheimer’s N (%) | 0 (0%) | 
| Stroke N (%) | 3 (5%) | 
| Other N (%) | 7 (13%) | 
| Seizures | |
| Childhood fever N (%) | 2 (4%) | 
| Adult-onset N (%) | 1 (2%) | 
| Head trauma or loss of consciousness N (%) | 21 (38% | 
| Cardiovascular | |
| Heart disease N (%) | 1 (2%) | 
| Heart failure N (%) | 1 (2%) | 
| Kidney failure N (%) | 1 (2%) | 
| Respiratory | |
| Asthma N (%) | 4 (7%) | 
| COPD N (%) | 0 (0%) | 
| Emphysema N (%) | 1 (2%) | 
| Chronic bronchitis N (%) | 2 (4%) | 
| Endocrine | |
| Hypo or hyperthyroid N (%) | 6 (11%) | 
| Diabetes N (%) | 9 (16%) | 
| Care | |
| Regularly see a GP or Specialist N (%) | 48 (87%) | 
| Lifetime inpatient psychiatric hospitalization | 21 (39%) | 
| Current suicidal ideation N (%) | 3 (6%) | 
| Previous mental health diagnosis: | |
| Bipolar Disorder N (%) | 10 (18%) | 
| Schizophrenia N (%) | 0 (0%) | 
| Autism N (%) | 0 (0%) | 
| Asperger’s N (%) | 0 (0%) | 
| Major depression N (%) | 27 (50%) | 
| PTSD N (%) | 47 (85%) | 
| Hospitalization | |
| Hospitalization in last 12-months N (%) | 12 (22%) | 
| ER visit in last 12-months N (%) | 20 (36%) | 
| Habits | |
| Drink alcohol N (%) | 28 (51%) | 
| Smoke N (%) | 14 (25%) | 
| Recreational drugs N (%) | 10 (19%) | 
| Panic attacks along with PTSD N (%) | 40 (73%) | 
| Years experienced panic attacks w/PTSD M (SD) | 19 (14) | 
| Currently seeking treatment for PTSD N (%) | 45 (82%) | 
| Previously sought treatment for PTSD N (%) | 44 (80%) | 
| Currently seeking treatment for panic attacks N (%) | 27 (49%) | 
| Previously sought treatment for panic attacks N (%) | 31 (56%) |