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. 2021 Oct 29;79(11):2299–2305. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2021.06.034

Table 3.

Severity of Firearm Injuries

Before COVID-19 (BC19)n (%) COVID-19 (C19)n (%) P Value
GCS mean, (range) 10.6 (3-15) 10.6 (3-15) >.99
CPR in ED 2 (2.1) 5 (4.2) .47
Shock on admission* 22 (22.9) 24 (20.2) .65
Disposition from ED .75
OR 35 (36.5) 40 (33.6) .66
ICU 18 (18.8) 31 (26.1) .21
Morgue 19 (19.8) 24 (20.2) .95
Floor/Step down 17 (17.7) 17 (14.3) .49
Home 7 (7.3) 7 (5.9) .68
ICU LOS mean (days), (range) 9.4 (1-71) 6.9 (1-36) .25
Days on MV mean, (range) 7.8 (1-70) 4.9 (0-29) .22
Hospital LOS mean (days), (range) 11.4 (1-136) 7.9 (1-48) .16
Discharge Status .84
Alive 69 (71.9) 87 (73.1)
Expired 27 (28.1) 32 (26.9)

Abbreviations: CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation; ED, emergency department; GCS, Glasgow Coma scale; ICU, intensive care unit; LOS, length of stay; MV, mechanical ventilator; SBP, systolic blood pressure; SD, standard deviation.

Shock on admission is defined as SBP <90 mm Hg.8