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. 2021 Oct 15;12:744094. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.744094

TABLE 3.

Effect of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria on root vigor index and morphological traits of hydroponically grown wheat varieties.

Wheat varieties Treatments Root length (cm) Root surface area (cm2) Root diameter (mm) Root volume (cm3) Area of projection (cm2) Number of root tips Number of forks No. of crossings
Variety 1
Negative control 418 ± 20.07 CD 34.96 ± 1.87 C 0.318 ± 0.02 CD 0.25 ± 0.02 D 09.23 ± 0.88 B 387 ± 19.64 C 1934 ± 154 D 0.32 ± 0.02 CD
Consortium-1 549 ± 25.45 AB 53.97 ± 2.75 A 0.371 ± 0.02 A 0.48 ± 0.01 AB 17.66 ± 0.47 A 827 ± 30.96 A 3207 ± 160 AB 0.48 ± 0.01 AB
Positive control 557 ± 26.57A 52.22 ± 2.08 AB 0.358 ± 0.02 AB 0.41 ± 0.02 BC 17.15 ± 0.90 A 686 ± 33.43 AB 3129 ± 960 ABC 0.41 ± 0.02 BC
Variety 2
Negative control 341 ± 16.96 D 37.09 ± 1.63 C 0.313 ± 0.20 D 0.28 ± 0.02 D 11.81 ± 0.90 B 406 ± 20.50 C 2358 ± 118 BCD 0.26 ± 0.01 D
Consortium-2 470 ± 24.99 ABC 58.65 ± 2.26 A 0.375 ± 0.20 A 0.55 ± 0.02 A 18.67 ± 0.53 A 795 ± 39.53 A 3828 ± 191 A 0.54 ± 0.03 A
Positive control 502 ± 28.27 ABC 51.56 ± 2.03AB 0.347 ± 0.02 B 0.45 ± 0.03 AB 16.41 ± 0.87 A 687 ± 34.18 AB 3113 ± 960 ABC 0.45 ± 0.03 AB
Variety 3
Negative control 338 ± 18.98 D 40.00 ± 2.07 BC 0.334 ± 0.02 BC 0.32 ± 0.02 CD 12.73 ± 0.69 B 379 ± 19.97 C 2171 ± 108 CD 0.29 ± 0.02 D
Consortium-3 458 ± 22.27 BC 56.03 ± 2.10 A 0.371 ± 0.02 A 0.50 ± 0.02 AB 18.35 ± 0.90 A 706 ± 35.22 AB 3036 ± 152 ABC 0.50 ± 0.02 AB
Positive control 512 ± 31.40 ABC 53.61 ± 2.78 A 0.351 ± 0.02 AB 0.48 ± 0.02 AB 17.52 ± 0.86 A 590 ± 29.77 B 3001 ± 130 ABC 0.48 ± 0.03 AB

Effect of PSB inoculations on root morphology parameters. Seeds were inoculated with PSB in Hoagland solution in hydroponics and harvested at the 45th day. All values are an average of six biological replicates. ± represents standard deviation. Means followed by the same letter differ non-significantly at p = 0.05 according to LSD. Variety 1: Faisalabad-08, Variety 2: Fakhr-e-Sarhad, Variety 3: Benazir-13.