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. 2022 Feb;22(2):183–195. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(21)00648-4

Table 4.

Estimates of VL decline rates for pre-alpha, alpha, and delta (unvaccinated and fully vaccinated) cases, derived from ORF1ab cycle threshold data

VL decline rate (95% CrI), log10units per day Posterior probability estimate is larger than pre-alpha Posterior probability estimate is larger than alpha Posterior probability estimate is larger than delta (unvaccinated) Posterior probability estimate is larger than delta (fully vaccinated)
Pre-alpha (n=49) 0·69 (0·58–0·81) .. 0·07 0·21 0·01
Alpha (n=39) 0·82 (0·67–1·01) 0·93 .. 0·60 0·16
Delta, unvaccinated (n=16) 0·79 (0·59–1·04) 0·79 0·40 .. 0·15
Delta, fully vaccinated (n=29) 0·95 (0·76–1·18) 0·99 0·84 0·85 ..

VL decline rates are shown as within-sample posterior mean estimates. Remaining columns show population (group-level) posterior probabilities that the estimate on that row is less than an estimate for a different group. Posterior probabilities are derived from 20 000 posterior samples and have sampling errors of <0·01. VL=viral load. CrI=credible interval.