13. Complications: O‐BCS of those compared to S‐BCS.
Study | Wound infection | Flap necrosis | Dehisence | Fat necrosis | Seroma | Skin | Haematoma | Bleeding | Needed surgery |
Acea‐Nebril 2017‐VD | 1 (0.5%) | 4 (2.3%) | ‐ | ‐ | 3 (1.7%) | ‐ | 4 (2.3%) | 3 (1.7%) | (1.7%) ‐ bleeding only |
Acea‐Nebril 2005‐VD | 2 (4%) | 3 (6%) | ‐ | ‐ | 3 (6%) | ‐ | 4 (8%) | ‐ | ‐ |
Acosta‐Marin 2014‐VD | 1 (1.9%) | ‐ | ‐ | 1 (1.9%) | ‐ | 1 (1.9%) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
Amitai 2018‐VD | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 15 (22%) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
Angarita 2020‐VD | 209 (2.3%) | ‐ | 67 (0.7%) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 22 (0.3%) | ‐ |
Carter 2016‐VD | 45 (4.8%) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 126 (13.4%) | ‐ | 18 (1.9%) | ‐ | ‐ |
Chauhan 2016 (1)‐VD and VR | 4 (7%) | 2 (3.5%) | ‐ | ‐ | 1 (1.8%) | ‐ | 1 (1.8%) | ‐ | ‐ |
Chauhan 2016 (2)‐VD and VR | 1 (3.67%) | 1 (3.7%) | ‐ | ‐ | 0 (0%) | ‐ | 1 (3.7%) | ‐ | ‐ |
Jiang 2015‐VD | ‐ | ‐ | 1 (3.3%) | ‐ | 3 (10%) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
Tang 2016‐VD and VR | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (3%) | 0 (0%) | 10 (15%) | 10 (15%) | 3 (4.48%) | 0 (0%) | ‐ |
Crown 2019‐VD | 15 (3.3%) | ‐ | 14 (3.1%) | ‐ | 8 (1.8%) | 2 (0.4%) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
DeLorenzi 2016 (1)‐Both | 13 (2.8%) | 6 (1.3%) | 16 (3.5%) | 12 (2.6%) | ‐ | ‐ | 11 (2.4%) | ‐ | ‐ |
Dolan 2015‐VD and VR | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 5 (7%) |
Down 2013‐VD and VR | 2 (5.4%) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | breakdown only |
Gicalone 2007 (1)‐VD | ‐ | 21 (67%) | 5 (16%) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 2 (6.45%) | ‐ | ‐ |
Gicalone 2007 (2)‐VD | ‐ | ‐ | 2 (5.13%) | ‐ | ‐ | 1 (2.6%) | 1 (2.6%) | ‐ | ‐ |
Gicalone 2015‐VD | 4 (9.52%) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 2 (4.8%) | 1 (2.4%) | ‐ | ‐ |
Keleman 2019‐VD | 8 (2.3%) | 3 (0.9%) | ‐ | 2 (0.57%) | 5 (1.4%) | ‐ | 2 (0.6%) | ‐ | ‐ |
Kimball 2018‐VD | 17.7 (2.5%) | 33.3 (4.7%) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 6.4% (includes seroma) | ‐ | < 1% |
Mazouni 2013 ‐ VD | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 4 (2%) |
Nakada 2019‐VR | ‐ | 68 (16%) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
Palsodittlir 2018‐VD and VR | ‐ | 0 (0%) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 0 (0%) | ‐ | ‐ |
Scheter 2019‐VD | ‐ | ‐ | 2 (16.7%) | 1 (8.3%) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 0 |
Tenofsky 2014‐VD | 5 (8.6%) | ‐ | 4 (6.9%) | 15 (25.9%) | 10 (17.2%) | 21 (36.2%) | 10 (17.2%) | ‐ | ‐ |
Wijgman 2017‐VD | 11 (4%) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 17 (6.2%) | ‐ | 31 (11.4%) | ‐ | 6 (1.9%) |
Zhou 2019‐VR | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 3 (9.3%) | ‐ | 0 (0%) | ‐ | 3 (9.3%) |
O‐BCS: oncoplastic breast‐conserving surgery S‐BCS: standard breast‐conserving surgery VD: volume displacement VR: volume replacement