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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Oct 29.
Published in final edited form as: Child Obes. 2021 May 6;17(6):408–419. doi: 10.1089/chi.2021.0055

Table 1.

Characteristics of Infants 3–23 Months of Age Enrolled in Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children during 2010–2018

2010, n (%) 2012, n (%) 2014, n (%) 2016, n (%) 2018, n (%)
Totala 2,319,712 (100) 2,277,422 (100) 2,340,611 (100) 2,345,567 (100) 2,083,443 (100)
Age at the time of weight/height measurement (months)
 3–5 189,045 (8.1) 178,192 (7.8) 187,354 (8.0) 210,888 (9.0) 203,908 (9.8)
 6–11 525,316 (22.6) 529,782 (23.3) 620,714 (26.5) 640,996 (27.3) 583,767 (28.0)
 12–17 868,676 (37.4) 883,792 (38.8) 988,285 (42.2) 966,233 (41.2) 838,373 (40.2)
 18–23 736,675 (31.8) 685,656 (30.1) 544,258 (23.3) 527,450 (22.5) 457,395 (22.0)
Sex
 Boys 1,176,994 (50.7) 1,158,070 (50.9) 1,190,132 (50.8) 1,192,499 (50.8) 1,062,371 (51.0)
 Girls 1,142,718 (49.3) 1,119,352 (49.1) 1,150,479 (49.2) 1,153,068 (49.2) 1,021,072 (49.0)
Race/ethnicityb
 Non-Hispanic white 748,889 (32.6) 719,133 (31.8) 730,586 (31.3) 702,650 (30.0) 616,781 (29.6)
 Non-Hispanic black 464,419 (20.2) 469,092 (20.8) 503,362 (21.5) 523,183 (22.3) 485,675 (23.3)
 Hispanic 970,555 (42.2) 948,891 (42.0) 968,864 (41.5) 982,069 (41.9) 853,982 (41.0)
 American Indian/Alaska Native 27,183 (1.2) 28,308 (1.3) 29,030 (1.2) 28,741 (1.2) 26,407 (1.3)
 Asian/Pacific Islander 88,591 (3.9) 94,925 (4.2) 105,288 (4.5) 107,581 (4.6) 99,708 (4.8)
a

Includes children who were enrolled in WIC State agencies in 50 states, the District of Columbia, and 5 US territories. The sample sizes in the subgroups may not add to the total because of missing data.

b

No multiple racial/ethnic group was included.

WIC, Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children.