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. 2021 Oct 27;2:123. doi: 10.1186/s43058-021-00219-5

Table 2.

Personnel-level characteristics, mean time per activity, and costs per personnel per randomization cluster

Participant—Physician (mean n = 2) Participant—Nurse/Radiation Technician (mean n = 2.67) Coach—Physician (mean n = 4.33) Coach—Nurse/Radiation Technician (mean n = 1.67)
Characteristics
 Years in practice (median, IQR) 12 (9.25–17.75) 10.5 (2.5–20.5) N/A**** N/A****
Time per activity
 Travel, (hours; mean (SD)) 6.1 (2.1) 5.4 (2.4) 7.0 (6.8) 13.0 (4.8)
 Preparation (hours; mean (SD))** 4.5*** 4.5*** 0.7 (0.3) 0.9 (0.2)
 In-person coaching (hours; mean (SD)) 13.6 (0.08) 13.6 (0.06) 9.5 (3.4) 12.0 (2.3)
 Evaluation (hours; mean (SD)) 0.5 (0.06) 0.5 (0.06) 0**** 0****
 Total time (hours; mean (SD)) 24.7 (2.2) 24.0 (2.4) 17.2 (9.7) 25.9 (6.4)
Costs
 Variable costs
  Labor cost/hr (2019 dollars; mean (SD)) $269 (30) $70 (23) $257 (15) $75 (4)
   Total labor cost (2019 dollars; mean (SD)) $6652 (1028) $1690 (574) $4450 (2570) $1952 (559)
   Direct travel cost (2019 dollars; mean (SD)) $982 (281) $1096 (181) $1142 (737) $1783 (738)
   Apportioned administrative cost (2019 dollars; mean (SD)) $3683***** $3683***** N/A***** N/A*****
 Total variable cost (2019 dollars; mean (SD)) $11,318 (1079) $6469 (695) $5593 (3193) $3735 (1285)
 Apportioned fixed cost (2019 dollars; mean (SD)) $474***** $474***** N/A***** N/A*****
Total cost (2019 dollars; mean (SD)) $11,792 (1079) $6943 (695) $5593 (3193) $3735 (1285)

Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; IQR, interquartile range

Mean time per activity and personnel-level costs are calculated as averages of the activities of a given coach/participant within a randomization cluster

**Learning time for participants, preparation time for coaches

***Based on reported estimates by key informants, applied to both physician and nurse/technologist roles, no SD reported

****Coaches did not participate in post-intervention evaluations or report years in practice

*****Fixed costs and administrative portion of variable costs were apportioned equally to participants only, as the target of the intervention. No SD reported