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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Perinat Neonatal Nurs. 2021 Jul-Sep;35(3):228–236. doi: 10.1097/JPN.0000000000000579

Table 2:

Description of Outcomes by number of sessions in the childbirth education course

Outcome Did Not Attend
N=870
1 Session
N=332
2 Sessions
N=315
≥3 Sessions
N=1336

Induction of Labor
 Yes 323 (36.1%) 120 (36.0%) 112 (35.0%) 421 (31.5%)
 No 572 (63.9%) 213 (64.0%) 208 (65.0%) 915 (68.5%)
Any Pain Medication
 Yes 849 (95%) 303 (91.0%) 292 (91.3%) 1184 (92.4%)
 No 45 (5.0%) 30 (9.0%) 28 (8.6%) 98 (7.6%)
Epidurala
 Yes 761 (85.0%) 261 (78.4%) 266 (83.1%) 1081 (80.9%)
 No 134 (15%) 72 (21.6%) 54 (16.9%) 255 (19.1%)
Systemic Opioidsa
 Yes 238 (27.4%) 103 (31.0%) 52 (16.5%) 380 (28.9%)
 No 632 (72.6%) 229 (69.0%) 263 (83.5%) 937 (71.15%)
Mode of Delivery
 Vaginal 634 (70.8%) 243 (73.0%) 231 (72.2%) 952 (71.3%)
 Cesarean 261 (29.2%) 90 (27.0%) 89 (27.8%) 384 (28.7%)
  Planned 53 (5.9%) 15 (4.5%) 16 (5%) 68 (5.1%)
  Unplanned 208 (23.2%) 75 (22.5%) 73 (22.8%) 316 (23.7%)
Decision Makinga
 Score 6 489 (56.3%) 214 (66.5%) 206 (65.0%) 892 (67.9%)
 Less than 6 380 (43.7%) 108 (33.5%) 111 (35.0%) 421 (32.1%)
a.

p<.05