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. 2021 Oct 29;45(2):1195–1204. doi: 10.1007/s10143-021-01683-2

Table 3.

Major complications reported by four studies

Author Year Pneumonia P value Stress ulcer P value Renal failure P value Others
Surgery Control Surgery Control Surgery Control Surgery Control
LAN ZG 2019 14/46 89/240 0.390 12/46 57/240 0.734 NM NM NM NM
LV CL 2019 1/43 13/65 0.007 5/43 5/65 0.754 2/43 6/65 0.607 NM NM
WANG J 2014 6/128 3/128 12/128 Respiratory failure 47/128
HUANG JL 2010 1/10 2/11 1.000 1/10 2/11 1.000 1/10 3/11 0.652

Hydrocephalus 1/10

Hepatic failure 1/10

MODS 1/10

Hydrocephalus 10/11

Hepatic failure 1/11

MODS 1/11

MODS multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, NM not mention, bold type indicates significant difference (P < 0.05)