Table 5.
Characteristics of LVAD Implantation in Patients With a Prior COVID-19 infection
| Characteristic | Patient 1 | Patient 2 | Patient 3 | Patient 4 | Patient 5 | Patient 6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Demographics | ||||||
| Age, years | 56 | 64 | 59 | 47 | 61 | 61 |
| Sex | M | M | M | F | M | M |
| BMI | 37.2 | 31.6 | 30.0 | 31.0 | 19.4 | 21.9 |
| Race/Ethnicity | Black | White | Black | Black | Hispanic | Black |
| Blood group | O | A | O | A | O | B |
| Medical characteristics | ||||||
| Hypertension | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Diabetes mellitus | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
| Lung disease | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Yes |
| Smoking history | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Chronic kidney disease stage ≥3 | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Prior stroke | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
| INTERMACS profile | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| LVAD device | HM3 | HM3 | HM3 | HM3 | HM3 | HM3 |
| LVAD intention (BTT or DT) | DT | DT | DT | DT | DT | DT |
| Time from +SARS-CoV-2 PCR to LVAD, days | 7 | 20 | 132 | 18 | 61 | 194 |
| Supplemental oxygen | Yes | No | No | No | No | Ukn |
| Post-LVAD outcomes | ||||||
| Duration on LVAD support, days (IQR) | 194 | 33 | 172 | 243 | 45 | 140 |
| Days from LVAD surgery to discharge | 50 | 30 | 71 | 55 | 16 | 73 |
| Days from LVAD surgery to extubation | 7 | 30 | 38 | 14 | 3 | 14 |
| Tracheostomy | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
| RVAD support | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | No |
| CRRT | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| Renal Recovery | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | – | – |
| Stroke | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes |
| Pump thrombosis/malfunction | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Alive at end of follow up | Alive | Deceased | Alive | Alive | Alive | Alive |
BTT, bridge to Transplant; CRRT, continuous renal replacement therapy; DT, destination therapy.