Table 2.
Spearman rank correlations between significant regions in the ROI analysis and clinical features or MR indices in the first cohort.
| vs Clinical Features | vs Other Indices | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD | HY | UPDRS | UMSARS | LEDD | ICVF | FW | FAT | RDT | MVF | ||
| White matter | |||||||||||
| MCP | ICVF | 0.1 | −0.27 | −0.33 | −0.11 | −0.1 | – | −0.54** | – | −0.95** | 0.42** |
| FW | 0.07 | 0.39 | 0.3 | 0.08 | −0.06 | −0.54** | – | – | 0.58** | −0.40** | |
| RDT | −0.1 | 0.3 | 0.37 | 0.18 | 0.04 | −0.95** | 0.58** | – | – | −0.40** | |
| MVF | 0.19 | −0.37 | −0.47* | −0.2 | 0.01 | 0.42** | −0.40** | – | −0.40** | – | |
| ICP | ICVF | 0.13 | −0.15 | −0.36 | −0.12 | −0.18 | – | −0.26** | – | – | 0.38** |
| FW | −0.12 | 0.54* | 0.38 | −0.1 | −0.08 | −0.26** | – | – | – | −0.49** | |
| MVF | 0.12 | −0.4 | −0.28 | −0.05 | −0.17 | 0.38** | −0.49** | – | – | – | |
| PCT | MVF | 0.25 | −0.45 | −0.52* | −0.27 | −0.04 | – | – | – | – | – |
| CST | FW | −0.03 | 0.33 | 0.29 | 0.01 | −0.01 | – | – | – | – | – |
| SNc | |||||||||||
| aSN | ICVF | −0.42 | 0.22 | 0.29 | 0.23 | –0.094 | – | 0.20 | 0.46* | −0.51* | – |
| FW | −0.042 | 0.0021 | −0.30 | −0.20 | −0.038 | 0.20 | – | −0.33 | −0.067 | – | |
| FAT | −0.086 | 0.39 | 0.48** | 0.38 | −0.23 | 0.46* | −0.33 | – | −0.79** | – | |
| RDT | −0.055 | −0.47* | −0.40 | −0.36 | 0.37 | −0.51* | −0.067 | −0.79** | – | – | |
| pSN | ICVF | 0.054 | 0.39 | 0.053 | 0.066 | −0.36 | – | −0.057 | 0.65** | −0.83** | – |
| FW | −0.051 | 0.25 | −0.20 | −0.18 | −0.18 | −0.057 | – | −0.069 | 0.055 | – | |
| FAT | 0.13 | 0.61** | 0.45* | 0.36 | −0.37 | 0.65** | −0.069 | – | −0.91** | – | |
| RDT | −0.20 | −0.52** | −0.30 | −0.25 | 0.38 | −0.83** | 0.055 | 0.91** | – | – | |
CST corticospinal tract, DD disease duration, FW free water, HY Hoehn & Yahr stage, ICVF intracellular volume fraction, ICP inferior cerebellar peduncle, MCP middle cerebellar peduncle, UPDRS Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale part 3, MVF myelin volume fraction, PCT pontine crossing tract, RDTfree water-corrected radial diffusivity, SNc substantia nigra pars compacta, UMSARA Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale part 2.
*FDR corrected P < 0.05; **FDR corrected P < 0.01.