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. 2021 Oct 30;298:209–216. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2021.10.128

Table 2.

Comparison of WSAS total mean scores in HCWs divided by gender, age, region, working environment and occupational role.

N (%) WSAS (mean ± SD) Test statistic P Post-hoc* <0.05
Total sample 514 (100.0) 12.04 ± 10.33
Males 222 (43.2) 12.13 ± 10.62 0.17 (510)+ .866
Females 292 (56.8) 11.98 ± 10.13
Age ≤35 211 (41.0) 11.92 ± 10.32 -0.22 (510)+ .828
Age >35 303 (59.0) 12.13 ± 10.36
Region at high level of exposure to the outbreak [a] 95 (18.5) 16.38 ± 11.11 12.88⁎⁎ (2511) <0.001 a>b,c
b>c
Region at medium level of exposure to the outbreak [b] 120 (23.3) 12.66 ± 10.79
Region at low level of exposure to the outbreak [c] 299 (58.2) 10.41 ± 9.45
EDs [a] 55 (10.7) 16.56 ± 10.43 8.70⁎⁎ (2510) <0.001 a>b,c
c>b
ICUs [b] 129 (25.1) 9.77 ± 9.52
Medical/Surgical Units [c] 329 (64.0) 12.22 ± 10.38
Physicians [a] 183 (35.6) 12.04 ± 10.16 3.081⁎⁎ (2493) .200
Nurses [b] 251 (48.8) 12.62 ± 10.27
Other HCWs [c] 80 (15.6) 10.24 ± 10.82

Games-Howell test.

⁎⁎

ANOVA F(dg).

+

t-student t(fd).