Herabutya 2005.
Methods | Random allocation by computer generated numbers. The assignments were put into sealed envelopes, which were opened when the women were recruited. | |
Participants | 279 pregnant women (group I: 140, group II: 139) Inclusion criteria: 14‐26 weeks gestation (abortion was not offered > 22 weeks apart from lethal fetal conditions). Exclusion criteria: unstable cardiac disease, recent severe asthmatic attack, severe hepatic or renal impairment, ruptured membranes. |
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Interventions | All: 600 μg misoprostol vaginally Group I: every 6 hrs, max 9 d; Group II: every 12 hrs, max 5 d. |
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Outcomes | Primary outcome: induction to abortion interval, abortion within 24 hours. Secondary outcomes: side‐effects. |
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Notes | Definition of abortion: expulsion of fetus. If the placenta was incomplete or failed to be expelled after 1h, an evacuation of the uterus was carried out under general anaesthesia. No major complications reported. |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Allocation concealment? | Low risk | A ‐ adequate |
Blinding? All outcomes | High risk | |
Free of other bias? | Low risk | No statistically significant differences between the groups in terms of maternal age, gestational age and parity. |