Tang 2004.
Methods | Computer‐generated random numbers; sealed envelopes, opened at recruitment. | |
Participants | 220 pregnant women (group I: 112, group II: 108) Inclusion criteria: 12‐20 weeks gestation. Exclusion criteria: regular use of prescription drugs, IUD in utero, nursing mothers, multiple pregnancies, heavy smokers. |
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Interventions | Group I: Vaginal administration 400 μg misoprostol every 3h, max 5 doses in 24 hours. Group II: Sublingual administration 400 μg misoprostol every 3h, max 5 doses in 24 hours. |
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Outcomes | Primary outcome: success rate at 48 hours. Secondary outcomes: success rate at 24 hours, side‐effects. |
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Notes | Definition of abortion: expulsion of the fetus and placenta. If the placenta was incomplete, evacuation of the uterus was performed. No major complications occurred. |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Allocation concealment? | Low risk | A ‐ adequate |
Blinding? All outcomes | High risk | |
Free of other bias? | Low risk | No statistically significant differences between the groups in terms of maternal age, gestational age and parity. |