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. 2021 Oct 31;43(1):15–39. doi: 10.1007/s10764-021-00242-2

Table III.

Retained model following a backward stepwise regression examining the variables affecting a species’ IUCN conservation status (excluding Data Deficient species)

Variable Estimate (b) Standard error t-value Odds ratio P
Region
Asia 1.19 0.29 4.07 3.29 <0.001
Madagascar 1.60 0.33 4.86 4.93 <0.001
The Americas −0.21 0.30 −0.07 0.81 0.49
Agriculture & Aquaculture 0.95 0.34 2.76 2.58 <0.01
Biological Resource Use 0.61 0.33 1.86 1.84 0.06
Human Intrusion & Disturbance 1.17 0.32 3.64 3.21 <0.001
Habitat Modification 0.40 0.21 1.88 1.50 0.06
Climate Change and Severe Weather 0.85 0.37 2.31 2.34 <0.05
Number of Countries -0.18 0.04 −4.38 0.84 <0.001

Variables included in the model were region in which the species is found (Africa, Asia, Madagascar, The Americas), whether the species was affected by any of the 12 IUCN Level 1 threat types (Yes/No), the number of countries in which the species was found, and the number of Level 1 threats described for the species. Italics indicate significant results.