Table 2.
Sociodemographic and obstetric characteristics of participants in comorbid anxiety and depression (CAD), “anxiety only,” “depression only,” and “no anxiety or depression” groups.
| Characteristics | CAD n (%) | Anxiety only n (%) | Depression only n (%) | No anxiety or depression n (%) | χ2 | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | ||||||
| <25 | 13 (9.2)a,b | 8 (6.2)a,b | 11 (12.6)b | 97 (5.2)a | 12.68 | 0.048 |
| 25–35 | 113 (79.6)a | 111 (85.4)a | 68 (78.2)a | 1,579 (84.1)a | ||
| >35 | 16 (11.3)a | 11 (8.5)a | 8 (9.2)a | 202 (10.8)a | ||
| Marital status | ||||||
| Single | 8 (5.6)a | 2 (1.5)a,b | 5 (5.7)a | 27 (1.4)b | 20.00 | <0.001 |
| Married | 134 (94.4)a | 128 (98.5)a,b | 82 (94.3)a | 1,851 (98.6)b | ||
| Level of education | ||||||
| Senior high school and below | 21 (14.8)a | 18 (13.8)a | 9 (10.3)a | 158 (8.4)a | 10.19 | 0.02 |
| College and above | 121 (85.2)a | 112 (86.2)a | 78 (89.7)a | 1,720 (91.6)a | ||
| Annual family income | ||||||
| <80,000 RMB | 59 (41.5) | 46 (35.4) | 38 (43.7) | 565 (30.1) | 18.50 | 0.06 |
| 80,000–300,000 RMB | 72 (50.7) | 64 (49.2) | 42 (48.3) | 1,077 (57.3) | ||
| > 300,000 RMB | 11 (7.7) | 20 (15.4) | 7 (8.0) | 236 (12.6) | ||
| Cohabitants in household | ||||||
| Only husband | 71 (50.0) | 67 (51.5) | 36 (41.4) | 894 (47.6) | 2.47 | 0.48 |
| Others | 71 (50.0) | 63 (48.5) | 51 (58.6) | 984 (52.4) | ||
| Family support | ||||||
| Poor | 56 (39.4)a | 47 (36.2)a | 35 (40.2)a | 465 (24.8)b | 29.20 | <0.001 |
| Good | 86 (60.6)a | 83 (63.8)a | 52 (59.8)a | 1,413 (75.2)b | ||
| Total live births | ||||||
| None | 72 (50.7)a | 57 (43.8)a,b | 45 (51.7)a | 684 (36.4)b | 20.36 | <0.001 |
| ≥1 | 70 (49.3)a | 73 (56.2)a,b | 42 (48.3)a | 1,194 (63.6)b | ||
| Pregnancy or postpartum | ||||||
| Pregnancy | 134 (94.4) | 121 (93.1) | 85 (97.7) | 1,800 (95.8) | 3.70 | 0.30 |
| Postpartum | 8 (5.6) | 9 (6.9) | 2 (2.3) | 78 (4.2) |
Frequencies with different subscripts in the same row represent significantly different values based on Bonferroni's multiple comparison test.