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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Biochem J. 2020 Jul 17;477(13):2489–2507. doi: 10.1042/BCJ20200310

Table 2.

Free binding energy (ΔG) and binding affinity (Pkd) of compounds 1, 2, 13, and 14 and selected known anti-melanin compounds with mushroom versus human tyrosinase

Mushroom tyrosinase
Human tyrosinase
Cp. no. IC50 (μM) ΔG (Kcal/mol) Pkd ΔG (Kcal/mol) Pkd

UOSC-1 0.01 −8.10 6.0 −7.73 5.73
UOSC-2 0.0074 −9.13 6.76 −7.82 5.79
UOSC-13 0.0086 −8.07 5.98 −7.36 5.45
UOSC-14 0.0099 −8.13 6.02 −7.73 5.72
Kojic acid 0.23 −5.78 4.28
Cinnamic acid −7.84
Thiosemicarbazone −7.40
Umbeliferone −7.52
Reservatrol −7.40
Chalcone −8.61 −8.96