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. 2021 Oct 27;13:8085–8098. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S276104

Table 2.

List of Completed and Ongoing Clinical Trial Evaluating Selected Targeted Agents in CCA

Target Agents Available Data from Completed Trials Ongoing
FGFR (FGFR-2 fusion/re-arrangement) Pemigatinib* Phase 2 FIGHT 202 trial:
ORR - 35.5%
mOS - 21.1 mos
FIGHT-302 – [NCT03656536]
Phase 3 – front line vs gemcitabine + cisplatin
Futibatinib (TAS-120) Phase 2 trial FOENIX-CCA2:
ORR - 37.7%
DCR – 82%
mPFS – 7.2 mos
FOENIX-CCA3 – [NCT04093362]
Phase 3 – front line vs gemcitabine + cisplatin
Infigratinib* (BGJ398) Phase 2 trial:
ORR - 23.1%%
mPFS – 7.3 mos
mOS – 12.2m
PROOF trial – [NCT03773302]
Phase 3 - front line vs gemcitabine + cisplatin
Derazantinib (ARQ087)108 Phase 1/2:
ORR - 20.7%
DCR – 82.8%
mPFS - 5.7m
FIDES-01- [NCT03230318]
Phase 2 – 2nd line therapy
ICP-192 N/A Phase 1 evaluating single agent activity in advanced CCA and other solid tumors [NCT04565275]
IDH Ivosidenib* (AG-120) ClarIDHy phase 3 study vs placebo:
mPFS - 6.9m vs 1.4m
mOS − 10.8m vs 9.7m
Phase 1 front line in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin [NCT04088188]
Enasidenib (AG-221) N/A Phase 1 results evaluating single agent activity in advanced CCA and other solid tumors with IDH2 mutations [NCT02273739]
Olaparib N/A Phase 2 evaluating single agent activity in IDH1 and IDH2 mutated CCA [NCT03212274]
Olaparib + ceralasertib AZD 6738 (ATR inhibitor) N/A Phase 2 evaluating the combination in IDH1 and IDH2 mutated CCA [NCT03878095]
Olaparib +Durvalumab N/A Phase 2 evaluating the combination in IDH1 and IDH2 mutated CCA [NCT03991832]
LY3410738 N/A Phase 1 evaluating single agent in IDH mutated CCA and other solid tumors [NCT04521686]
Olutasidenib (FT-2102) N/A Phase 1/2 evaluating single agent activity in advanced CCA and other solid tumors with IDH1 mutations [NCT03684811]
DNA Repair Gene mutations Olaparib N/A Phase 2 evaluating single agent activity in advanced CCA with aberrant DNA repair gene mutations (i.e: BRCA, PALB2, ATM, ATR, etc.) [NCT04042831]
Niraparib N/A Phase 2 evaluating single agent activity in advanced CCA and other solid tumors with aberrant DNA repair gene mutations in BAP1 and other genes (i.e: PALB2, ATM, ATR, etc.) [NCT03207347]
HER2 Varlitinib109 Randomized Phase 2 TREETOPP study [NCT03093870]
- Capecitabine ± Varlitinib:
ORR 9.4% vs 4.8%
No difference in mPFS or mOS
N/A
Trastuzumab + Pertuzumab Phase 2 study of multiple HER2 overexpressing or amplified tumors. Data from small cohort of advanced CCA patients – ORR- 37.5% for HER2 over expression. [NCT02091141] N/A
Trastuzumab + Tucatinib N/A Basket study evaluating the combination in advanced CCA and other solid tumors harboring HER2 alterations [NCT04579380]
Trastuzumab + Tucatinib + FOLFOX N/A Phase 1/2 evaluating the combination in HER2 positive advanced CCA and other GI cancers [NCT04430738]
Lapatanib110 Open label phase 2 closed early due to futility. No responses seen. N/A
Zanidatamab (ZW25) N/A Phase 2 study evaluating single agent activity in HER2 positive advanced CCA [NCT04466891]
Trastuzumab deruxtecan N/A Phase 2 study evaluating single agent activity in HER2 positive advanced CCA and other solid tumors. [NCT04482309]
BRAF V600E mutation Dabrafenib + Trametinib Phase 2 (ROAR) basket trial showing 51% ORR in advanced CCA patients. [NCT02034110] N/A
PI3K Copanlisib111 Phase 2 study in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin in 1st line did not meet the primary end point of improved 6m PFS [NCT02631590] N/A

Note: *FDA-approved targeted therapy.

Abbreviations: ORR, objective response rate; mPFS, median progression free survival; mOS, median overall survival; ATR, ataxia telangiectasia and RAD3 related (ATR) kinase.