Table 2—
Results of Cox proportional hazards regression modeling used to identify potential associations between variables of interest and a shorter PFI or OST for the 70 dogs described in Table 1.
| Outcome | Variable | No. of dogs | Initial models* | Multivariable models with 3 CBC variables† | Multivariable models with all variables‡ | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HR (95% CI) | P value | HR (95% CI) | P value | HR (95% CI) | P value | |||
| PFI | 65 | |||||||
| Tumor stage | ||||||||
| 1 | 7 | 1.35 (0.59–3.08) | 0.482 | 2.07 (0.82–5.24) | 0.125 | 1.91 (0.27–13.35) | 0.516 | |
| 2 | 51 | Referent | Referent | Referent | ||||
| 3 | 7 | 6.98 (2.69–18.09) | < 0.001 | 7.65 (2.87–20.40) | < 0.001 | 7.51 (2.65–21.34) | < 0.001 | |
| Treatment group | ||||||||
| SRCBST1 | 19 | 0.76 (0.42–1.39) | 0.377 | 0.82 (0.43–1.58) | 0.559 | 1.17 (0.55–2.47) | 0.680 | |
| SRCBST2 | 16 | 1.53 (0.79–2.96) | 0.205 | 1.50 (0.71–3.17) | 0.291 | 2.14 (0.90–5.11) | 0.086 | |
| Control | 30 | Referent | Referent | Referent | ||||
| Age (+1 SD)§ | 65 | 1.15 (0.88–1.51) | 0.314 | — | — | 1.19 (0.87–1.62) | 0.276 | |
| Sex | ||||||||
| Male | 32 | 1.12 (0.65–1.91) | 0.690 | — | — | 1.27 (0.70–2.30) | 0.428 | |
| Female | 33 | Referent | — | — | Referent | |||
| BSA (+1 SD)§ | 65 | 0.91 (0.71–1.18) | 0.489 | — | — | 1.04 (0.73–1.46) | 0.839 | |
| Hemoabdomen | ||||||||
| Yes | 56 | 1.69 (0.39–7.37) | 0.483 | — | — | 1.05 (0.19–5.80) | 0.956 | |
| No | 9 | Referent | — | — | Referent | |||
| Transfusion | ||||||||
| Yes | 35 | 1.46 (0.81–2.64) | 0.204 | — | — | 1.48 (0.78–2.79) | 0.226 | |
| No | 30 | Referent | — | — | Referent | |||
| Treatment facility | ||||||||
| UMNVMC | 37 | 1.24 (0.71–2.18) | 0.450 | — | — | 1.34 (0.72–2.49) | 0.363 | |
| Other | 28 | Referent | — | — | Referent | |||
| Anemia | ||||||||
| Yes | 48 | 1.83 (0.96–3.49) | 0.065 | 1.01 (0.40–2.56) | 0.977 | 0.92 (0.34–2.53) | 0.878 | |
| No | 17 | Referent | Referent | Referent | ||||
| Leukocytosis | ||||||||
| Yes | 31 | 0.93 (0.55–1.57) | 0.775 | 1.01 (0.59–1.72) | 0.983 | 0.99 (0.52–1.90) | 0.985 | |
| No | 34 | Referent | Referent | Referent | ||||
| Thrombocytopenia | ||||||||
| Yes | 46 | 2.22 (1.18–4.15) | 0.013 | 2.20 (0.89–5.45) | 0.090 | 2.34 (0.85–6.45) | 0.102 | |
| No | 19 | Referent | Referent | Referent | ||||
| OST | 70 | |||||||
| Stage | ||||||||
| 1 | 8 | 0.87 (0.41–1.86) | 0.724 | 1.59 (0.66–3.82) | 0.302 | 1.68 (0.27–10.24) | 0.576 | |
| 2 | 55 | Referent | Referent | Referent | ||||
| 3 | 7 | 4.42 (1.85–10.52) | < 0.001 | 6.37 (2.44–16.64) | < 0.001 | 9.35 (3.07–28.48) | <0.001 | |
| Treatment group | ||||||||
| SRCBST1 | 21 | 0.72 (0.41–1.29) | 0.271 | 0.79 (0.42–1.47) | 0.452 | 0.97 (0.50–1.89) | 0.924 | |
| SRCBST2 | 18 | 1.22 (0.66–2.26) | 0.516 | 1.28 (0.65–2.52) | 0.469 | 1.73 (0.82–3.68) | 0.153 | |
| Control | 31 | Referent | Referent | Referent | ||||
| Age (+1 SD)§ | 70 | 1.22 (0.95–1.58) | 0.119 | — | — | 1.34 (0.99–1.79) | 0.056 | |
| Sex | ||||||||
| Male | 36 | 0.91 (0.54–1.53) | 0.714 | — | — | 0.84 (0.47–1.52) | 0.570 | |
| Female | 34 | Referent | — | — | Referent | |||
| BSA (+1 SD)§ | 70 | 1.00 (0.79–1.26) | 0.995 | — | — | 1.15 (0.84–1.57) | 0.381 | |
| Hemoabdomen | ||||||||
| Yes | 60 | 1.55 (0.35–6.77) | 0.560 | — | — | 1.38 (0.25–7.56) | 0.713 | |
| No | 10 | Referent | — | — | Referent | |||
| Transfusion | ||||||||
| Yes | 37 | 1.22 (0.72–2.07) | 0.455 | — | — | 1.28 (0.69–2.39) | 0.432 | |
| No | 33 | Referent | — | — | Referent | |||
| Treatment facility | ||||||||
| UMNVMC | 39 | 1.34 (0.77–2.32) | 0.303 | — | — | 1.09 (0.61–1.93) | 0.771 | |
| Other | 31 | Referent | — | — | Referent | |||
| Anemia | ||||||||
| Yes | 52 | 1.13 (0.64–2.00) | 0.672 | 0.55 (0.25–1.22) | 0.142 | 0.44 (0.19–1.01) | 0.052 | |
| No | 18 | Referent | Referent | Referent | ||||
| Leukocytosis | ||||||||
| Yes | 32 | 1.16 (0.68–1.97) | 0.595 | 1.19 (0.69–2.03) | 0.536 | 1.17 (0.60–2.30) | 0.638 | |
| No | 38 | Referent | Referent | Referent | ||||
| Thrombocytopenia | ||||||||
| Yes | 50 | 2.04 (1.09–3.81) | 0.026 | 3.09 (1.32–7.23) | 0.009 | 3.50 (1.43–8.55) | 0.006 | |
| No | 20 | Referent | Referent | Referent | ||||
Initial models were fit for each CBC and physical examination variable separately, with HSA stage and treatment as covariates.
Multivariable models that refit the initial models to include all 3 CBC variables (Hct, WBC count, and platelet count) and with HSA stage and treatment as covariates.
Multivariable models that refit the initial models to include all CBC and physical examination variables of interest and with HSA stage and treatment as covariates.
For continuous variables (age and BSA), the standardized HR associated with an increase of 1 SD in the value of the variable is shown.
Not assessed in the model.