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. 2021 Sep 29;10(21):7503–7513. doi: 10.1002/cam4.4268

TABLE 2.

Multivariate analysis in the ALL group

n % Univariate Multivariate
HR (95% CI) p value HR (95% CI) p value
(A) PFS
AI fit/unfit 337/113 74.9/25.1 0.73 (0.57–0.92) 0.007 0.75 (0.59–0.95) 0.018
Age (<74/≧75) 314/136 69.8/30.2 1.08 (0.86–1.35) 0.519 1.04 (0.83–1.31) 0.731
Sex (male/female) 157/293 34.9/65.1 1.34 (1.08–1.66) 0.007 1.22 (0.92–1.61) 0.172
Stage (relapse, IIIB/IV) 136/314 30.2/69.7 0.58 (0.46–0.74) <0.001 0.57 (0.45–0.72) <0.001
PS (0,1/2) 377/73 83.8/16.2 0.59 (0.45–0.79) <0.001 0.56 (0.42–0.75) <0.001
Smoke (former, current/never) 256/194 56.9/43.1 1.29 (1.05–1.59) 0.015 1.15 (0.88–1.51) 0.308
EGFR (L858R/19 del) 206/244 45.8/54.2 1.15 (0.93–1.41) 0.191 1.18 (0.96–1.45) 0.122
TKI (first‐, second‐generation/osimertinib) 389/61 86.4/13.6 1.32 (0.89–1.96) 0.168 1.52 (1.02–2.27) 0.040
(B) OS
AI fit/unfit 337/113 74.9/25.1 0.58 (0.45–0.74) <0.001 0.60 (0.47–0.77) <0.001
Age (<74/≧75) 314/136 69.8/30.2 0.75 (0.59–0.96) 0.020 0.74 (0.58–0.95) 0.016
Sex (male/female) 157/293 34.9/65.1 1.51 (1.20–1.89) <0.001 1.39 (1.02–1.90) 0.038
Stage (relapse, IIIB/IV) 136/314 30.2/69.7 0.71 (0.55–0.91) 0.007 0.71 (0.55–0.92) 0.009
PS (0,1/2) 377/73 83.8/16.2 0.51 (0.38–0.69) <0.001 0.49 (0.36–0.66) <0.001
Smoke (former, current/never) 256/194 56.9/43.1 1.34 (1.07–1.68) 0.010 1.18 (0.87–1.61) 0.290
EGFR (L858R/19 del) 206/244 45.8/54.2 1.28 (1.03–1.60) 0.029 1.33 (1.06–1.66) 0.014
TKI (first‐, second‐generation/osimertinib) 389/61 86.4/13.6 1.20 (0.68–2.12) 0.537 1.24 (0.70–2.21) 0.455

Abbreviations: 19 del, exon 19 deletion; CI, confidence interval; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; first‐, second‐generation, gefitinib, erlotinib, and afatinib; HR, hazard ratio; PFS, progression‐free survival; PS, performance status; TKI, tyrosine kinase inhibitor.

Bold values are p <0.05, which is statistically significant.