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. 2021 Oct 19;10(21):7683–7691. doi: 10.1002/cam4.4244

TABLE 4.

Adjusted odd ratio for the delay in diagnosis and treatment by barriers for the delay in seeking medical care in stratified analyses a

Barriers for the delay in seeking a medical care Delay in diagnosis and treatment

Moderate/serious delay

aOR (95% CI)

p for interaction
Financial and physical barriers
Age < 45 years old 6.09 (2.07–17.86) 0.72
Age ≥ 45 years old 5.34 (2.58–11.03)
Low income 3.95 (1.61–9.68) 0.67
Middle income 7.55 (2.73–20.93)
High income 6.20 (1.60–23.96)
Urban/Sub‐urban area 2.93 (1.24–6.91) 0.04
Rural area 9.14 (3.69–22.64)
Psychological barriers
Age < 45 years old 1.49 (0.13–17.42) 0.46
Age ≥ 45 years old 5.58 (1.56–19.93)
Low income 3.95 (0.81–19.23) 0.96
Middle income 6.17 (0.66–57.93)
High income 4.07 (0.41–40.50)
Urban/Sub‐urban area 2.86 (0.50–16.28) 0.44
Rural area 6.23 (1.36–28.53)
Lack of proper knowledge
Age < 45 years old 10.55 (2.18–51.10) 0.04
Age ≥ 45 years old 1.79 (0.76–4.23)
Low income 2.40 (0.82–6.99) 0.67
Middle income 2.64 (0.72–9.60)
High income 7.24 (1.23–42.55)
Urban/Sub‐urban area 1.92 (0.48–7.61) 0.45
Rural area 3.46 (1.47–8.16)

Abbreviations: aOR, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.

a

Multivariable logistic regression model was adjusted for age at diagnosis, education levels, average annual per capita income, residence, number of symptoms, and except for the corresponding variable used for stratification.