Table 1.

Measurement items, factor loadings, reliability, and validity (N = 664).

Items	λ	CR	AVE
Compliance to Covid-19 Precautionary Measures
To what extent does the following statement describe you on COVID-19 precautionary measures such as social distancing, facemask wearing, and personal hygiene
I comply with the COVID-19 precautionary measures	0.65	0.88	0.65
I act according to the COVID-19 precautionary measures	0.86
I carry out my responsibilities to follow COVID-19 precautionary measures	0.89
I use the correct precautionary measures to protect myself from COVID-19	0.79
Problem Awareness
I believe that my violation of the COVID-19 precautionary measures will cause serious troubles to public health.	0.78	0.85	0.65
I believe that my violation of the COVID-19 precautionary measures will cause serious damages to public health.	0.79
I worry about problems caused by the violation of the COVID-19 precautionary measures.	0.85
Trust in Government
I think the government is able to manage the COVID-19 pandemic properly.	0.61	0.79	0.56
I think the government is transparent in providing information about the COVID-19 pandemic	0.76
I have confidence in the government officials to make the right decision when it comes the COVID-19 pandemic	0.84
Individualistic Orientation
It is natural to put your own interests ahead of others.	0.50	0.65	0.40
Society works best when each person serves his or her own interests.	0.69
People should think of themselves first, before they think of others	0.66
Age
Gender
How do you evaluate your health condition? (Very Poor – Very Good)
Educational level