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. 2020 Sep 1;38(2):22–39.

Table 9. Comparison between chronological age and dental age estimated using Bedek et al., 4- teeth formulae in boys and girls.

Age
Groups (n)
Mean (SD) 95% CI of age difference t statistics (df) p-value
Chronological Age (CA) Dental
Age (DA)
DA-CA
(SE)
Boys
7- 7.9 (7) 7.35 (0.29) 6.54 (0.41) -0.81 (0.17) -1.24 to -0.38 -4.63 (6) 0.004*
8- 8.9 (14) 8.51 (0.29) 7.26 (0.82) -1.25 (0.24) -1.77 to -0.72 -5.15 (13) 0.000*
9- 9.9 (24) 9.37 (0.26) 8.48 (1.44) -0.88 (0.3) -1.51 to -0.26 -2.94 (23) 0.007*
10- 10.9 (28) 10.39 (0.26) 9.69 (0.9) -0.7 (0.16) -1.03 to -0.37 -4 35 (27) 0.000*
11- 11.9 (36) 11.4 (0.29) 11.22 (1.07) -0.17 (0.17) -0.52 to 0.17 -1.01 (35) 0.319
12- 12.9 (49) 12.47 (0.27) 11.84 (1.36) -0.62 (0.19) -1.01 to -0.24 -3.27 (48) 0.002*
13- 13.9 (53) 13.51 (0.29) 13.03 (1.25) -0.46 (0.15) -0.78 to -0.15 -3.01 (52) 0.004*
14- 14.9 (64) 14.44 (0.29) 13.84 (0.93) -0.59 (0.11) -0.82 to -0.37 -5.33 (63) 0.000*
7- 14.9 (275) 12.17 (2.01) 11.57 (2.38) -0.59 (0.06) -0.72 to -0.46 -8.90 (274) 0.000*
Girls
7- 7.9 (10) 7.52 (0.31) 8.06 (1.31) 0.54 (0.39) -0.34 to 1.43 1.37 (9) 0.201
8- 8.9 (16) 8.34 (0.25) 7.96 (0.78) -0.37 (0.22) -0.86 to 0.11 -1.67 (15) 0.116
9- 9.9 (22) 9.45 (0.25) 9.17 (1.8) -0.27 (0.38) -1.07 to 0.51 -0.72 (21) 0.474
10- 10.9 (37) 10.42 (0.25) 9.82 (1.26) -0.6 (0.19) -1.01 to -0.19 -3.02 (36) 0.005*
11- 11.9 (94) 11.41 (0.28) 10.72 (1.23) -0.62 (0.12) -0.88 to -0.37 -4.89 (93) 0.000*
12- 12.9 (79) 12.43 (0.28) 12.01 (1.19) -0.43 (0.12) -0.68 to -0.17 -3.31 (78) 0.001*
13- 13.9 (53) 13.46 (0.29) 13.25 (1.03) -0.21 (0.14) -0.49 to 0.07 -1.49 (52) 0.142
14- 14.9 (64) 14.46 (0.23) 14.11 (0.81) -0.34 (0.09) -0.54 to -0.15 -3.59 (63) 0.001*
7- 14.9 (375) 11.99 (1.8) 11.57 (2.13) -0.41 (0.05) -0.53 to -0.29 -6.91 (374) 0.000*

*Statistically significant (p<0.05); SD Standard deviation; SE Standard error; df degree of freedom