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. 2021 Oct 28;14:1579–1591. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S335440

Table 3.

Correlations of Severity of Alopecia Tool with Intakes of Nutrients/Foods in Patients with Alopecia Areata Using Spearman Correlation Coefficients

Rho p Rho p
Age (years) 0.0435 0.72 Nutrients II
Body mass index (kg/m2) 0.218 0.07 SFA (% energy) −0.0927 0.445
Energy intake (kcal/day) −0.134 0.27 MUFA (% energy) −0.0211 0.862
Nutrients I n-3PUFA (% energy) −0.161 0.182
Animal protein (% energy) −0.0408 0.737 n-6PUFA (% energy) −0.00796 0.948
Vegetable protein (% energy) −0.199 0.0986 Cholesterol(μg/kcal) −0.0727 0.55
Animal fat (% energy) −0.0451 0.711 Dietary fiber(mg/kcal) −0.0628 0.605
Vegetable fat (% energy) −0.0441 0.717 Alcohol (% energy) 0.0711 0.558
Carbohydrate (% energy) −0.168 0.163 Foods
Na (mg/kcal) 0.0624 0.608 Cereals (mg/kcal) −0.166 0.17
K (mg/kcal) −0.0416 0.732 Potatoes (mg/kcal) −0.0711 0.559
Ca (μg/kcal) −0.0481 0.692 Pulses (mg/kcal) 0.133 0.273
Mg (μg/kcal) −0.0199 0.87 Green and yellow vegetables (mg/kcal) 0.0104 0.932
Pi (μg/kcal) −0.0812 0.504 Other vegetables (mg/kcal) −0.0384 0.752
Fe (μg/kcal) −0.0842 0.488 Fruit (mg/kcal) −0.124 0.306
Zn (μg/kcal) −0.172 0.156 Fish and shellfish (mg/kcal) 0.112 0.355
Cu (μg/kcal) −0.117 0.334 Meat (mg/kcal) −0.0605 0.619
Mn (μg/kcal) −0.104 0.393 Eggs (mg/kcal) −0.128 0.292
Retinol (μg/kcal) 0.272 0.0228* Dairy products (mg/kcal) 0.0344 0.778
β-carotene (μg/kcal) 0.031 0.799 Oils and fats (mg/kcal) 0.0895 0.461
Vitamin D (ng/kcal) 0.0364 0.765 Confection (mg/kcal) 0.014 0.909
α-tocopherol (μg/kcal) −0.0315 0.796 Beverages (mg/kcal) −0.0221 0.856
Vitamin K (μg/kcal) −0.0552 0.65 Seasonings and spices (mg/kcal) −0.0788 0.516
Vitamin B1(μg/kcal) −0.204 0.0903 Sugar/sweeteners (mg/kcal) 0.133 0.273
Vitamin B2(μg/kcal) −0.0875 0.471
Niacin (μg/kcal) 0.0365 0.764
Vitamin B6(μg/kcal) −0.0364 0.765
Vitamin B12 (ng/kcal) 0.0984 0.418
Foric acid (μg/kcal) −0.00861 0.944
Panthotenic acid (μg/kcal) −0.0832 0.494
Vitamin C (μg/kcal) −0.087 0.474

Note: *Statistically significant at < 0.05.

Abbreviations: SFA, saturated fatty acid; MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acid; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acid.