Table 3.
Clinical Diagnoses for the Most Serious Group B Streptococcus Infections (n = 1076)a
| Clinical Diagnosis | Most Serious Infections, No. (%) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| All (n = 1076) | Invasive (n = 227) | Noninvasive (n = 849) | |
| Abscess | 228 (21) | 2 (1) | 226 (27) | 
| Treated bacteriuriab | 153 (14) | 0 (0) | 153 (18) | 
| Osteomyelitis | 134 (12) | 6 (3) | 128 (15) | 
| Secondary bacteremia | 95 (9) | 95 (42) | 0 (0) | 
| Ulcer | 71 (7) | 0 (0) | 71 (8) | 
| Necrotizing myositis | 55 (5) | 17 (7) | 38 (4) | 
| Pyelonephritis | 51 (5) | 0 (0) | 51 (6) | 
| Cystitis | 48 (4) | 0 (0) | 48 (6) | 
| Necrotizing fasciitis | 38 (4) | 9 (4) | 29 (3) | 
| Community-acquired pneumonia | 35 (3) | 0 (0) | 35 (4) | 
| Cellulitis | 32 (3) | 0 (0) | 32 (4) | 
| Primary bacteremia | 20 (2) | 20 (9) | 0 (0) | 
| Septic arthritis | 20 (2) | 20 (9) | 0 (0) | 
| Endocarditis | 19 (2) | 19 (8) | 0 (0) | 
| Prosthetic joint infection | 19 (2) | 19 (8) | 0 (0) | 
| Hospital-acquired pneumonia | 11 (1) | 0 (0) | 11 (1) | 
| Tendinitis | 7 (1) | 1 (<1) | 6 (1) | 
| Acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis | 6 (1) | 0 (0) | 6 (1) | 
| Line infection | 6 (1) | 6 (3) | 0 (0) | 
| Peritonitis | 5 (<1) | 2 (1) | 3 (<1) | 
| Chorioamnionitis | 4 (<1) | 0 (0) | 4 (<1) | 
| Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis | 4 (<1) | 4 (2) | 0 (0) | 
| Empyema | 3 (<1) | 3 (1) | 0 (0) | 
| Endometritis | 3 (<1) | 0 (0) | 3 (<1) | 
| Infected graft | 2 (<1) | 2 (1) | 0 (0) | 
| Endophthalmitis | 1 (<1) | 1 (<1) | 0 (0) | 
| Epididymitis | 1 (<1) | 0 (0) | 1 (<1) | 
| Epidural abscess | 1 (<1) | 1 (<1) | 0 (0) | 
| Mastoiditis | 1 (<1) | 0 (0) | 1 (<1) | 
| Meningitis | 1 (<1) | 0 (0) | 1 (<1)c | 
| Pyomyositis | 1 (<1) | 0 (0) | 1 (<1) | 
| Sinusitis | 1 (<1) | 0 (0) | 1 (<1) | 
aIf group B Streptococcus was isolated from >1 clinical site in the same patient, the most life-threatening or deepest site of infection was considered the “most serious” infected site.
bBacteriuria with abnormal urinalysis results and antibiotic prescribed by the treating physician.
cPatient with fluid surrounding the reservoir of a pain pump in the subcutaneous tissue (ie, seroma, resorbing hematoma, or abscess).