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. 2020 Mar 19;224(7):1170–1178. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa110

Table 3.

Clinical Diagnoses for the Most Serious Group B Streptococcus Infections (n = 1076)a

Clinical Diagnosis Most Serious Infections, No. (%)
All (n = 1076) Invasive (n = 227) Noninvasive (n = 849)
Abscess 228 (21) 2 (1) 226 (27)
Treated bacteriuriab 153 (14) 0 (0) 153 (18)
Osteomyelitis 134 (12) 6 (3) 128 (15)
Secondary bacteremia 95 (9) 95 (42) 0 (0)
Ulcer 71 (7) 0 (0) 71 (8)
Necrotizing myositis 55 (5) 17 (7) 38 (4)
Pyelonephritis 51 (5) 0 (0) 51 (6)
Cystitis 48 (4) 0 (0) 48 (6)
Necrotizing fasciitis 38 (4) 9 (4) 29 (3)
Community-acquired pneumonia 35 (3) 0 (0) 35 (4)
Cellulitis 32 (3) 0 (0) 32 (4)
Primary bacteremia 20 (2) 20 (9) 0 (0)
Septic arthritis 20 (2) 20 (9) 0 (0)
Endocarditis 19 (2) 19 (8) 0 (0)
Prosthetic joint infection 19 (2) 19 (8) 0 (0)
Hospital-acquired pneumonia 11 (1) 0 (0) 11 (1)
Tendinitis 7 (1) 1 (<1) 6 (1)
Acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis 6 (1) 0 (0) 6 (1)
Line infection 6 (1) 6 (3) 0 (0)
Peritonitis 5 (<1) 2 (1) 3 (<1)
Chorioamnionitis 4 (<1) 0 (0) 4 (<1)
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis 4 (<1) 4 (2) 0 (0)
Empyema 3 (<1) 3 (1) 0 (0)
Endometritis 3 (<1) 0 (0) 3 (<1)
Infected graft 2 (<1) 2 (1) 0 (0)
Endophthalmitis 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 0 (0)
Epididymitis 1 (<1) 0 (0) 1 (<1)
Epidural abscess 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 0 (0)
Mastoiditis 1 (<1) 0 (0) 1 (<1)
Meningitis 1 (<1) 0 (0) 1 (<1)c
Pyomyositis 1 (<1) 0 (0) 1 (<1)
Sinusitis 1 (<1) 0 (0) 1 (<1)

aIf group B Streptococcus was isolated from >1 clinical site in the same patient, the most life-threatening or deepest site of infection was considered the “most serious” infected site.

bBacteriuria with abnormal urinalysis results and antibiotic prescribed by the treating physician.

cPatient with fluid surrounding the reservoir of a pain pump in the subcutaneous tissue (ie, seroma, resorbing hematoma, or abscess).