Table 4.

Nosological profile of the medical component of avoidable mortality in the female population of Russia in the 2000s–2010s (per 100 000 women in the age category from 0 to 64 years old, standardized coefficient, European standard; %)

Causes of death	2000		2003		2019
	per 100 000 people	%	per 100 000 people	%	per 100 000 people	%
Malignant melanoma of the skin	1	1.5	1.1	1.6	1	2.1
Other malignant neoplasms of the skin	0.4	0.6	0.3	0.4	0.1	0.2
Malignant neoplasms of the breast	17.3	25.2	17.3	25.2	12	24.8
Malignant neoplasms of the cervix	5	7.3	5.2	7.6	5.7	11.8
Malignant neoplasms of other and unspecified parts of the uterus	3.5	5.1	3.5	5.1	2.9	6.0
Hodgkin’s disease	0.6	0.9	0.6	0.9	0.2	0.4
Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma	0.9	1.3	1	1.5	1	2.1
Leukemia	2.9	4.2	2.7	3.9	1.8	3.7
Oncological diseases preventable by the activity of clinical medicine	31.6	46.1	31.7	46.1	24.7	51.1
Chronic rheumatic heart disease	3.9	5.7	3	4.4	0.4	0.8
Hypertonic disease	5.8	8.5	5.4	7.9	1.4	2.9
Cardiovascular diseases preventable by clinical medicine	9.7	14.1	8.4	12.2	1.8	3.7
Stomach ulcer	0.7	1.0	0.6	0.9	0.7	1.4
Duodenal ulcer	0.4	0.6	0.4	0.6	0.5	1.0
Diseases of the appendix	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0	0.0
Hernias	0.4	0.6	0.4	0.6	0.3	0.6
Gallstone disease (cholelithiasis)	0.5	0.7	0.4	0.6	0.3	0.6
Cholecystitis	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0	0.0
Diseases of the digestive system preventable by the activity of clinical medicine	2.2	3.2	2	2.9	1.8	3.7
Infectious diseases	8.3	12.1	9.3	13.5	12.9	26.7
Respiratory diseases	16.1	23.5	16.6	24.2	6.9	14.3
Complications of pregnancy and childbirth	0.7	1.0	0.7	1.0	0.2	0.4
Medical component of avoidable mortality	68.6	100.0	68.7	100.0	48.3	100.0