Table 2.
No Trauma | Trauma | Trauma + PTSD | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Current | Former | Never | Current | Former | Never | Current | Former | Never | ||||||||||
N | %a | N | %a | N | %a | N | %a | N | %a | N | %a | N | %a | N | %a | N | %a | |
Type of traumatic event | ||||||||||||||||||
War/combat | – | – | – | – | – | – | 122 | 2.5*** | 110 | 4.2*** | 179 | 2.4*** | 25 | 3.4 | 18 | 5.3 | 32 | 4.6 |
Violence/abuse | – | – | – | – | – | – | 746 | 14.0*** | 400 | 11.2*** | 1089 | 12.5*** | 219 | 19.7 | 75 | 16.9 | 184 | 21.2 |
Disaster/mass violence/terrorism | – | – | – | – | – | – | 236 | 5.1*** | 160 | 5.1*** | 554 | 7.7*** | 13 | 1.8 | 4 | 1.6 | 17 | 1.7 |
Childhood physical/sexual abuse | – | – | – | – | – | – | 513 | 10.3*** | 261 | 7.9*** | 703 | 8.8*** | 293 | 29.4 | 93 | 24.1 | 234 | 28.1 |
Other trauma | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1827 | 38.8*** | 1218 | 41.7*** | 2694 | 36.9*** | 259 | 26.6 | 84 | 23.0 | 223 | 27.1 |
Indirect trauma | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1363 | 29.2*** | 875 | 30.0*** | 2274 | 31.6*** | 181 | 19.2 | 88 | 29.1 | 139 | 17.3 |
# of traumatic event types | ||||||||||||||||||
One | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1091 | 21.5*** | 692 | 23.0*** | 2203 | 27.6*** | 89 | 8.5** | 31 | 8.2** | 109 | 12.1** |
Two | – | – | – | – | – | – | 934 | 19.5*** | 701 | 23.2*** | 1811 | 24.1*** | 117 | 12.9** | 43 | 13.1** | 126 | 15.2** |
Three | – | – | – | – | – | – | 783 | 16.3*** | 512 | 17.9*** | 1172 | 16.5*** | 137 | 12.7** | 60 | 14.9** | 153 | 19.5** |
Four or more | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1999 | 42.7*** | 1119 | 35.9*** | 2307 | 31.7*** | 647 | 65.9** | 228 | 63.8** | 441 | 53.2** |
Lifetime BH conditions | ||||||||||||||||||
Any BH condition | 2233 | 55.3*** | 1080 | 44.4*** | 3451 | 30.4*** | 3548 | 75.1*** | 1794 | 58.6*** | 1794 | 48.7*** | 946 | 96.0*** | 324 | 88.5*** | 738 | 88.9*** |
Mood disorder | 738 | 17.8*** | 426 | 17.1*** | 1488 | 12.9*** | 1517 | 31.9*** | 777 | 24.1*** | 1838 | 24.2*** | 671 | 69.6* | 215 | 59.5* | 547 | 66.8* |
Anxiety disorder | 505 | 12.9*** | 294 | 12.3*** | 1018 | 9.0*** | 1041 | 22.2*** | 626 | 20.1*** | 1207 | 16.4*** | 602 | 62.9* | 193 | 53.7* | 432 | 51.7* |
Personality disorder | 492 | 11.7*** | 161 | 6.4*** | 626 | 5.0*** | 1438 | 30.0*** | 557 | 17.1*** | 1051 | 12.7*** | 722 | 73.1*** | 193 | 48.1*** | 444 | 51.5*** |
Substance use disorder | 1733 | 43.4*** | 659 | 27.4*** | 1672 | 15.4*** | 2709 | 58.3*** | 1125 | 37.9*** | 1677 | 23.1*** | 736 | 75.2*** | 216 | 58.6*** | 331 | 38.1*** |
aWeighted percentage.
***p < .001; **p < .01; *p < .05.