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. 2021 May 19;47(6):1674–1684. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbab060

Table 1.

Description and Comparisons of the CAPE and of the Psychosocial Stress Measures According to Control/Sibling Status

Controls (N = 1497) Siblings (N = 265) Comparisons
Median (IQR), Mean (SD)
or
N (%)
Median (IQR), Mean (SD)
or
N (%)
Age 33 (21), 36.1 (12.9) 30 (15), 31.3 (9.4), 1.9% <.01**
Sex
 Women 791 (47.2%) 181 (31.7%) <.01*
 Men 706 (52.8%) 84 (68.3%)
Ethnicity
 Asian 33 (2.2%) 3 (1.1%) <.01*
 Black 121 (8.1%) 13 (4.9%)
 North African 24 (1.6%) 6 (2.3%)
 White 1178 (78.7%) 201 (75.9%)
 Mixed 116 (7.7%) 41 (15.5%)
 Other 24 (1.7% 1 (3.8%)
CAPE scores
 Positive 4 (4), 4.9 (2.9) 4 (4), 4.5 (3.0) .02**
 Negative 6 (6), 6.2 (3.6) 6 (6), 5.8 (3.7) .18**
 Depressive 4 (3), 4.4 (2.0) 4 (3), 4.2 (2.1) .13**
Psychosocial stressors
 Childhood trauma 31 (11), 34.6 (10.9) 33 (12), 37.3 (6.9) <.01**
 Self-reported discrimination experiences 0.0 (1.0), 0.6 (1.0) 0.0 (1.0), 0.4 (0.9) .02**
 Stressful life events 1 (2), 1.5 (1.4) 1 (1), 1.5 (1.5) .29**
 Social capital 0.0 (3.4), 0 (2.5) 0.1(3.4), 0 (2.5) .56**

Abbreviations: IQR, interquartile range; NA, unavailable data; SD, standard-deviation.

*P-value of chi-square tests.

**P-value of Mann-Whitney.