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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 2.
Published in final edited form as: Biochemistry. 2016 Apr 28;55(18):2601–2612. doi: 10.1021/acs.biochem.6b00226

Table 2.

Membrane binding affinities and cellular entry efficiencies of CPPs

CPP Total Cellular
Uptake
(MFIRho, %)a
Cytosolic
Entry
(MFINF, %)a
Apparent
Endosomal
Escape (γ, %)a
SUV1
EC50 (μM)
SUV2
EC50 (μM)
Cytosolic
Delivery
Efficiency (%)
1 100 100 100 713 ± 76 166 ± 12 20
2 38 ± 5 37 ± 3 98 ± 15 2220 ± 510 248 ± 18 7.5
4 32 ± 6 42 ± 4 132 ± 26 2060 ± 310 170 ± 12 8.5
7 77 ± 8 85 ± 5 110 ± 13 1300 ± 180 139 ± 10 17
9 152 ± 13 307 ± 15 202 ± 20 290 ± 60 34 ± 4 62
11 278 ± 18 247 ± 40 89 ± 15 169 ± 42 111 ± 10 50
12 149 ± 9 598 ± 61 402 ± 48 231 ± 43 16 ± 1 121
Tat 43 ± 3b 9.9 ± 1.7b 23 ± 4b NB 2580 ± 420 2.0c
R 9 49 ± 3 20 ± 2 40 ± 5 >5000 880 ± 130 4.0 (4.4c)
5.3 122 ± 7 773 ± 85 634 ± 79 13.7 ± 3.4 7.8 ± 1.0 156 (50c)
a

All values are relative to that of CPP 1 (100%).

b

Values from reference 40.

c

Values determined by fluorescence correlation spectroscopy42. The data presented the mean ± S.D. of three independent experiments. NB, no binding.