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. 2021 Apr 19;113(11):1523–1530. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djab083

Table 3.

Decision outcomesa,b

Outcome <1 month follow-up
1 year follow-up
2 years follow-up
P interaction c
Intervention group, No. (%) Control group, No. (%) Intervention group, No. (%) Control group, No. (%) Intervention group, No. (%) Control group, No. (%)
All women participating 419 419 371 375 358 354
 Positive attitude to screening (score ≥24) 282 (68.9)d 340 (83.3) 280 (76.5)d 317 (85.2) 287 (80.6) 285 (81.9) .004
 Intending to screen (definitely/likely) 308 (73.5)d 363 (86.6) 293 (81.8) 301 (85.0) .002
 Heightened decision regret (score >25)e 59 (15.5) 54 (14.0) 64 (17.5) 55 (14.9) .81
 Attended screening (self-reported)e 60 (15.2) 80 (20.3) 116 (31.1) 116 (30.4) 200 (55.1) 204 (56.0) .03
 Women participating in data linkage 196 222 196 222 196 222
 Attended screening (BSNSW/MBS record)e 43 (21.9) 54 (24.3) 85 (43.4) 80 (36.0) 137 (69.9) 154 (69.4) .03
a

The Supplementary Methods (available online) and published protocol (20) give further details on outcomes and measurement. See Supplementary Table 4 (available online) for full analyses comparing groups over time and Supplementary Table 7 and Supplementary Figure 1 (available online) for additional analyses using linked screening data. BSNSW=Breast Screen New South Wales; MBS = Medicare Benefits Schedule.

b

For some variables, data are missing (max. 24 cases in a round).

c

Two-sided P value for group x time interaction.

d

Indicates where group differences are statistically significant at that timepoint.

e

The first data for regret and screening attendance are from 6-month follow-up including 396 women in the intervention group and 394 controls [attitude and intention were not assessed at 6 months, in line with the protocol (20)]. Decision regret was not assessed at 2-year follow-up (programming error). Self-report mammography numbers shown at each timepoint include all those responding in the current follow-up round and any women recorded as screened in an earlier round.