Table 3.

Association of baseline factors with baseline coronary arterial calcification and progression of calcification by Agatston and calcium volume scores.

Variable	Baseline CAC		CAC Progression		CAC progression by Calcium Volume Score
	Coefficient ±SE	P value	Coefficient ±SE	P value	Coefficient ±SE	P value
Age	0.03±0.02	0.11	4.98±6.18	0.42	0.1±0.07	0.13
Female sex	−0.06±0.48	0.9	−169.36±123.38	0.18	−2.06±1.34	0.13
African Americans	−0.98±0.49	0.05	128.17±137.22	0.36	2.15±1.5	0.16
Diabetes Status	1.47±0.48	0.003	61.35±132.20	0.65	1.62±1.44	0.27
Ever Smoker	2.03±0.5	<0.001	5.03±149.06	0.97	−1.48±1.62	0.37
Baseline CAC (log)	-	-	41.55±30.09	0.17	0.50±0.33	0.14
Serum phosphate	−0.41±0.19	0.04	−92.14±58.29	0.12	−0.58±0.63	0.36
IL-6 (log)	0.74±0.31	0.02	177.38±88.97	0.05	2.01±0.97	0.04
FGF-23 (log)	0.40±0.25	0.11	174.52±71.96	0.02	1.86±0.78	0.02

Models adjusted for age, gender, race, smoking status, diabetes status, serum phosphate, FGF23 and IL-6.