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. 2021 May 17;32(11):2301–2311. doi: 10.1007/s00198-021-05996-2

Table 2.

Incidences of the primary and secondary endpoints in each treatment group and their rate ratios between the treatment groups at 72 weeks

Teriparatide Alendronate Rate ratio* 95% CI P
Count Person Person-years Annual incidence rate Count Person Person-years Annual incidence rate
Primary endpoint
Morphometric vertebral fracture 56 45 419.9 0.1334 96 73 553.6 0.1734 0.78 0.61 to 0.99 0.04
Secondary endpoints
Any fracture 71 55 469.2 0.1513 116 87 600.2 0.1933 0.83 0.60 to 1.16 0.28
Clinical vertebral fracture 6 5 419.9 0.0143 12 8 553.6 0.0217 0.70 0.23 to 2.09 0.52
Progression of vertebral fracture 30 28 419.9 0.0714 38 34 553.6 0.0686 1.11 0.76 to 1.64 0.59
Non-vertebral fracture 15 12 469.2 0.0320 20 20 600.2 0.0333 1.09 0.68 to 1.75 <0.01†
Secondary endpoints (fractures at specific skeletal sites)
Forearm 4 4 469.2 0.0085 3 3 600.2 0.0050
Humerus 0 0 469.2 0.0000 0 0 600.2 0.0000
Femur 3 3 469.2 0.0064 6 6 600.2 0.0100
Lower leg 0 0 469.2 0.0000 0 0 600.2 0.0000
Clavicle 1 1 469.2 0.0021 0 0 600.2 0.0000
Pelvis 1 1 469.2 0.0021 1 1 600.2 0.0017
Rib 2 1 469.2 0.0043 4 4 600.2 0.0067
Other 4 4 469.2 0.0085 6 6 600.2 0.0100

*Generalized estimating equation-Poisson regression adjusted for age, counts, and maximum grade of prevalent vertebral fractures, history of hip fractures, and bone mineral density as covariates and individual and institute as cluster

†Non-inferiority P-value with a pre-specified non-inferiority margin of 1.96

Abbreviation: CI confidence interval