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. 2021 Oct 20;12:727237. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.727237

Table 3.

Binary associations between use of health services in students with high symptom load (avg. HSCL-25-score>2) (N = 12,576) vs. students with low-moderate symptom load of mental distress (avg. HSCL-25-score ≤ 2) (N = 34,902), presented as odds ratios.

Students with high vs. low-moderate symptom load of mental distress
OR 95% CI
Use of health care services
Visited GP 1.23 (1.19–1.28)
Use of out-of-hours GP 1.28 (1.22–1.36)
   For physical problems (GP/ER last 12 months) 1.38 (1.33–1.44)
   For mental problems (GP/ER last 12 months) 4.39 (4.10–4.69)
Health clinic/nurse 0.83 (0.76–0.89)
Psychologist or other therapist 5.00 (4.47–5.58)
Use of student welfare organization health services
Visited GP 1.12 (0.99–1.26)
Health clinic/nurse 0.81 (0.72–0.90)
Psychologist/psychotherapist 3.01 (2.71–3.35)
Satisfied with local health care services 0.62 (0.60–0.64)

Adjusted for sex and age, age included as continuous variable. Standard errors clustered at the student welfare organization level.