Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2021 Oct 20;12:739757. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.739757

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

Copyright © 2021 Agrawal, Salazar, Tran and Agrawal

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

PMC Copyright notice

Differential cytokine/chemokine secretion in males and females in response to SARS-CoV-2. PBMCs were stimulated o/n with irradiated SARS-CoV-2 virus for 24 h. Graphs depict the quantitation of cytokines/chemokines in the supernatant by multiplex. Lines connect the unstimulated and stimulated conditions from the same subject. Mean ± SE. Females = 15; males = 15. p-value between the control and SARS-CoV-2-stimulated condition in males and females was calculated using Wilcoxon matched pairs signed rank test. Significance between males and females was calculated using unpaired t-test (Mann–Whitney test).