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. 2021 Aug 31;42(11):1808–1820. doi: 10.1038/s41401-021-00754-w

Table 1.

Serum and liver tissue biochemical analysis of BDL rats.

Sham (n = 6) BDL-NS (n = 6) BDL-PPZ (n = 6)
Serum AST (U· L−1) 167.71 ± 41.43 711.67 ± 119.18## 349.33 ± 204.71**
Serum ALT (U· L−1) 27.25 ± 6.34 100.33 ± 28.06## 50.00 ± 24.75**
Serum ALP (U· L−1) 188.25 ± 62.37 391.33 ± 74.07## 268.17 ± 125.01
Serum GGT (U· L−1) / 52.50 ± 16.02## 30.17 ± 36.69
Serum CHO (mmol· L−1) 1.50 ± 0.33 3.57 ± 0.09## 3.28 ± 0.67
Serum LDL (mmol· L−1) 0.23 ± 0.07 2.23 ± 0.18## 1.57 ± 0.93
Serum HDL (mmol· L−1) 0.65 ± 0.09 0.61 ± 0.04 0.71 ± 0.13
Serum TG (mmol· L−1) 0.46 ± 0.02 0.94 ± 0.13## 0.89 ± 0.55
Serum TBA (μmol· L−1) 6.33 ± 1.43 255.23 ± 50.81## 95.45 ± 89.95**
Serum TBiL (μmol· L−1) 0.55 ± 0.52 168.60 ± 22.63## 69.35 ± 70.75*
Liver tissue TBA (nmol· mg−1) 67.8 ± 45.3 184.25 ± 75.50## 90.41 ± 50.60*

Values are presented as the mean ± SD (n = 6 per group).

AST aspartate aminotransferase, ALT alanine aminotransferase, ALP alkaline phosphatase, GGT gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, CHO cholesterol, LDL low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, TG triglyceride, TBA total bile acid, TBiL total bilirubin.

##P < 0.01 vs. the sham group; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, vs. the BDL-NS group.