Table 11.

Summary of findings for PICO 16. Assessment of the prognostic utility of multi-item prediction tools for the future diagnosis of post-stroke cognitive impairment or dementia.

Participants: Patients with acute stroke Settings: Acute stroke settings
Outcome	Effect (AUROC)	No of participants/outcomes	Risk of bias	Quality of evidence (GRADE)
Dementia	No AUROC data available	Two studies 558 participants 216 outcomes	High	Very low a
Cognitive decline	AUROC range (0.75 to 0.91)	Five studies 853 participants 379 outcomes	High	Very low a

^aDowngraded due to risk of bias; imprecision; publication bias and inconsistency.