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. 2021 Nov 1;41(6):983–996. doi: 10.5851/kosfa.2021.e50

Table 1. Treatment and formulation of meat analog in relation to beef and pork.

Ingredients (%) Treatment
Beef Pork MA
Lean beef 75.09 - -
Lean pork - 75.09 -
TVP 74.90
Methylcellulose 3.00 3.00 3.00
Garlic powder 2.25
Yeast extract 2.25
Black pepper 1.50
Mushroom 2.25
Salt 1.11 1.11 1.11
Back fat 12.56 12.56 -
Coconut oil 3.75 3.75 3.75
Canola oil 3.75 3.75 3.75
Beet juice 3.00
Molasses 1.50
Umami seasoning 0.74 0.74 0.74

MA, meat analog; TVP, textured vegetable protein.