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. 2021 Oct 20;12:715756. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.715756

Table 1.

Social demographic and medical information, discrepancy of DADDS among different groups.

Subject N (%)/M ± SD DADDS, χ2 or F-value P -value
(N = 256) M ± SD
Age (y) 50.73 ± 11.35 χ2 = 28.859 <0.001**
≤ 44 76 (29.7) 31.59 ± 21.962
45–59 118 (46.1) 20.77 ± 17.325
≥60 62 (24.2) 12.69 ± 10.826
Sex F = 0.591 0.443
Male 30 (11.7) 19.539 ± 17.544
Female 226 (88.3) 22.369 ± 19.072
Religious F = 0.749 0.388
Yes 43 (16.8) 24.30 ± 20.085
No 213 (83.2) 21.57 ± 18.654
Marital status F = 0.198 0.657
Without partner (single, separated, divorced, widowed) 26 (10.2) 20.46 ± 16.258
With spouse 230 (89.8) 22.20 ± 19.187
Education Level χ2 = 14.456 0.006**
Primary school and lower 23 (9.0) 10.87 ± 10.047
Junior middle school 62 (24.2) 21.23 ± 18.104
High middle school 66 (25.8) 22.52 ± 19.480
Junior college 41 (16.0) 19.93 ± 17.893
Undergraduate and above 64 (25.0) 27.66 ± 20.381
Residential χ2 = 2.340 0.126
City 213 (83.2)
Village 42 (16.4)
Null 1 (0.4)
Average family income F = 1.877 0.155
<3,000 Yuan/month 53 (20.7) 20.83 ± 18.903
3,000–5,000 Yuan/month 90 (35.2) 19.71 ± 17.797
>5,000 Yuan/month 112 (43.8) 24.65 ± 19.543
Null 1 (0.4)
Medical coverage F = 3.247 0.073
Public expense/insurance 91 (35.5) 24.88 ± 19.580
Self-pay 165 (64.5) 20.45 ± 18.368
Diagnosis F = 0.401 0.753
Breast 186 (72.7) 21.26 ± 18.259
Lung 20 (7.8) 24.65 ± 21.313
Gastrointestinal 26 (10.2) 24.50 ± 19.014
Others 24 (9.4) 23.08 ± 18.889
Therapies (surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy) χ2 = 4.316 0.229
None 44 (17.2) 21.18 ± 20.676
Surgery, surgery and chemotherapy, surgery and radiotherapy 63 (24.6) 18.46 ± 15.583
Chemotherapy, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and radiotherapy 57 (22.3) 26.37 ± 21.690
Surgery and chemotherapy and radiotherapy 92 (35.9) 22.18 ± 18.889
DADDS-C 22.03 (18.889)
DADDS-C <45 43 (16.8)
DADDS-C ≥ 45 213 (83.2)
PHQ-9 7.13 (5.510)
PHQ-9 <10 189 (73.8)
PHQ-9 ≥ 10 67 (26.2)
Suicide Ideation 64 (25.0)
GAD-7 4.64 (4.953)
GAD-7 <10 211 (82.4)
GAD-7 ≥ 10 45 (17.6)
FACIT-sp 25.95 (8.445)
QUAL-EC symptom burden 10.07 (3.204)
QUAL-EC relationship with health care provider 19.90 (4.078)
QUAL-EC preparation for end-of-life 12.86 (4.061)
QUAL-EC life completion 20.75 (4.375)
**

p < 0.01.