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. 2021 Nov 2;11:21438. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-00999-9

Table 2.

Associations between differentially expressed proteins or neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and presence of carotid artery plaques and coronary artery calcium score > 100 in patients with psoriasis without cardiovascular disease and statin treatment.

Carotid artery plaques (n = 36) Coronary artery calcium score (n = 34)
OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value
GDF-15 1.30 (1.09–1.61) 0.007 1.70 (1.34–2.33)  < 0.001
TRANCE 0.87 (0.70–1.05) 0.154 0.92 (0.75–1.12) 0.388
TRAIL 0.59 (0.39–0.86) 0.010 0.79 (0.55–1.10) 0.169
NLR 1.32 (0.75–2.41) 0.340 1.06 (0.61–1.84) 0.847

For methodological details, see text.

GDF-15 growth differentiation factor-15, TRANCE tumor necrosis factor-related activation-induced cytokine, TRAIL tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval.