Table 2.
Pooled RR (95% CI) of T2D by egg intake in nine US cohorts
Pooled RR (95%)* |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Frequency of egg consumption | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 |
<1 egg/month | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
1-3 eggs/month | 1.04 (0.98-1.11) | 1.01 (0.95-1.08) | 1.02 (0.95-1.09) | 1.01 (0.94-1.08) |
1 egg/week | 1.01 (0.94-1.08) | 0.98 (0.91-1.06) | 0.98 (0.91-1.06) | 0.96 (0.89-1.03) |
2-4 eggs/week | 1.25 (1.19-1.31) | 1.16 (1.09-1.22) | 1.14 (1.08-1.21) | 1.11 (1.05-1.18) |
5-6 eggs/week | 1.19 (1.11-1.27) | 1.14 (1.04-1.24) | 1.17 (1.08-1.27) | 1.13 (1.04-1.23) |
≥7 eggs/week | 1.50 (1.40-1.59) | 1.23 (1.14-1.33) | 1.28 (1.18-1.38) | 1.27 (1.16-1.37) |
Model 1 adjusted for age and sex
Model 2 adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, smoking, alcohol intake, exercise, and DASH score (continuous)
Model 3 controlled for age, sex, body mass index, smoking, alcohol intake, exercise, and DASH score quintiles
Model 4 controlled for age, sex, body mass index, smoking, alcohol intake, exercise, and components of DASH score