Table 1.
Essential inputs for the model
| Name | Live value | Distribution | Reference | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age distribution of Breast cancer | Beta | Kantelhardt, et al. [14] | ||
| 30–39 | 0.000853 | |||
| 40–49 | 0.000878 | |||
| 50–59 | 0.00079 | |||
| 60–69 | 0.000656 | |||
| Stage progression transition probabilities | ||||
| Stage I | Age 40–49 | Age 50–59 | Beta | Gocgun et al. [15] |
| Remission to local recurrence | 0.01 | 0.009 | ||
| Remission to distal recurrence | 0.000016 | 0.000025 | ||
| Local recurrence to distal recurrence | 0.062 | 0.052 | ||
| Local recurrence to cancer death | 0.013 | |||
| Distal recurrence to cancer death | 0.555 | 0.137 | ||
| Stage II & III | Beta | |||
| Remission to local recurrence | 0.018 | 0.016 | ||
| Remission to distal recurrence | 0.024 | 0.105 | ||
| Local recurrence to distal recurrence | 0.165 | 0.13 | ||
| Distal recurrence to cancer death | 0.386 | 0.423 | ||
| Stage IV | Beta | |||
| Distal recurrence to cancer death | 0.386 | 0.423 | ||
| Mammography sensitivity and specificity (40–49, 50–59 years) | Beta | Keen et al. [16] | ||
| Sensitivity | 0.821, 0.921 | |||
| Specificity | 0.859, 0.859 | |||
| Breast cancer stage distribution, screened | MBT | Wong et al. [17] | ||
| Stage I | 0.521 | |||
| Stage II | 0.382 | |||
| Stage III | 0.057 | |||
| Stage IV | 0.041 | |||
| Breast cancer stage distribution, Non-screened | MBT | Tesfaw et al. [18] | ||
| Stage I | 0.1 | |||
| Stage II | 0.189 | |||
| Stage III | 0.569 | |||
| Stage IV | 0.143 | |||
| FNAC(USD) | 22 | Invariant | Personal communication | |
| Cost of mammography(USD) | Invariant | Personal communication | ||
| Government Institutions | 4.5 | |||
| Private institutions | 42 | |||
| Doctor visit cost | 6 | |||
| Treatment cost(USD) | Gamma | |||
| Stage I | 160 | Hoang Lan, et al. [19] | ||
| Stage II | 458.48 | |||
| Stage III | 850.45 | |||
| Stage IV | 668.7 | |||
| Expected life, 40–44 | 36.10367697 | Gamma | World Health Organization [19] | |
| Expected life, 45–49 | 31.72113989 | Gamma | World Health Organization [19] | |
FNAC fine-needle aspiration cytology, MBT multivariate beta distribution, USD United States Dollars